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2017 (2) TMI 604 - HC - VAT and Sales Tax


Issues: Recovery proceedings without due process of law, encashment of cheques, provisional assessment order, final assessment order, tax liability crystallization

In this judgment by the Gujarat High Court, the petitioners sought relief through a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. The petitioners claimed that the recovery proceedings initiated by the respondent without a finalized tax liability were arbitrary and ultra vires to the provisions of the VAT Act and Article 14 of the Constitution. The petitioners also requested the immediate return of cheques totaling to ?33,27,999 and a stay on the encashment of these cheques. The respondent contended that the cheques were taken as security due to potential tax evasion found during a search at the petitioners' business premises. However, it was acknowledged that no provisional or final assessment order had been issued, and thus, the tax liability had not crystallized. The Court, while maintaining the attachment of a residential property worth ?15 lacs put as security by the petitioners, directed that the cheques should not be deposited until a provisional or final assessment order is passed and the tax liability is crystallized, along with an additional one-month period from the date of the assessment order. Ultimately, the writ petition was disposed of with these directions and observations.

 

 

 

 

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