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2022 (2) TMI 497 - HC - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
Appeal arising from ITAT order for AY 2004-05; Questions on jurisdiction, additions made under Section 68, application of Section 68, and correctness of ITAT decisions.

Jurisdiction Question (Section 147):
The issue raised was whether the ITAT was correct in ignoring the jurisdiction question of law under Section 147 of the IT Act. The Respondent argued that since the Assessee did not press this issue before the ITAT, they should be precluded from raising it now. The Assessee also did not press the issue regarding disallowance under Section 40A(3) of the IT Act. The Court found that since the Assessee did not file for rectification or review, they cannot raise these issues at this stage. Consequently, the Court decided this issue in favor of the Department due to the Assessee giving up the plea regarding Section 147 before the ITAT.

Additions Made and Application of Section 68:
The total additions made by the AO to the taxable income of the Assessee were challenged. The AO made additions totaling ?9,41,000 treated as 'unexplained' investment. The CIT(A) further deleted an addition of ?2,40,000, sustaining a total addition of ?7,01,000. The ITAT reduced the addition to ?5,01,000. The Assessee argued that the authorities should have applied discretion properly and not made the addition mechanically. However, the Court found that at each stage, the authorities granted some relief to the Appellant. The Court upheld the concurrent findings of the AO, CIT(A), and ITAT, stating that the additions were not made mechanically, and there was justification for invoking Section 147 of the IT Act.

Merits of the Case and ITAT Decisions:
The Appellant's counsel argued that the addition was made based on surmises and conjectures despite a satisfactory explanation being given. The Court disagreed, stating that each order by the AO, CIT(A), and ITAT provided well-reasoned decisions with complete justifications. The Court refused to interfere with their concurrent findings. The Appellant's reliance on decisions from the Madras High Court was deemed irrelevant. The Court upheld the decisions against the Assessee and in favor of the Department, dismissing the appeal accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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