Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases VAT and Sales Tax VAT and Sales Tax + HC VAT and Sales Tax - 2023 (11) TMI HC This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2023 (11) TMI 882 - HC - VAT and Sales Tax


Issues Involved:

1. Limitation under Section 8(5) of the Tamil Nadu Tax on Entry of Motor Vehicles into Local Areas Act, 1990.
2. Jurisdiction of the respondent to assess and impose penalties without filing returns.
3. Validity of the impugned orders based on precedents.

Issue-wise Summary:

1. Limitation under Section 8(5):

The petitioner contended that the order dated 21.07.2022 was barred by limitation under Section 8(5) of the Tamil Nadu Tax on Entry of Motor Vehicles into Local Areas Act, 1990. The vehicle was purchased in 2007, and the three-year limitation period expired on 30.04.2011. The respondent issued a pre-assessment notice on 19.08.2019, which was beyond the prescribed period. The court noted that the relevant portion of Section 8(5) states, "No order of assessment under sub-section (3) or (4) shall be made after the expiry of three years from the last date prescribed for filing of returns of the particular period."

2. Jurisdiction of the respondent to assess and impose penalties without filing returns:

The petitioner argued that even if returns were not filed, the limitation period remains three years from the date of purchase. The court referred to the judgment in Sri Balakrishna Transport Vs. Commercial Tax Officer, which held, "When the Act does not make a specific provision for assessment of an importer, who failed to furnish the return under Section 7, it was not within the powers of the assessing authority to assess the importer long after the import made by him." The court also cited similar judgments in M/s. Vishnu Enterprises and W.A.(MD)No.332 of 2007, reinforcing that there is no provision for assessing a person who fails to furnish returns under Section 7 of the Act.

3. Validity of the impugned orders based on precedents:

The court examined the respondent's argument that the limitation period should be calculated from the date the purchase was brought to their knowledge, supported by the Gujarat High Court's judgment in M.H.Khanusiya Vs State of Gujarat. However, the court favored the Balakrishna case, emphasizing, "It is trite that in case the words used in a taxation statute are plain and unambiguous they have to be interpreted in such a manner so as to give full effect to the wording of the statute." The court concluded that the Balakrishna case has more precedential value and binding precedent.

Conclusion:

The court quashed the impugned order, holding that the three-year limitation is applicable even if returns are not filed. The writ petition was allowed, and the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates