TMI BlogCustoms ValuationX X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... h or like goods and the same have to be notified in the official gazette. Tariff values have presently been fixed in respect of import of Crude Palm Oil, RBD Palm Oil, Other Palm Oils, Crude Palmolein, RBD Palmolein, Other Palmoleins, Crude Soyabean Oil, Brass Scrap (all grades) and Poppy Seeds. [Refer Notification No.36/2001-Cus. (NT), dated 3-8-2001] 3. Valuation of imported/export goods in general: 3.1 Section 2(41) of the Customs Act, 1962 defines Value in relation to any goods to mean the value thereof determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 14(1) ibid. In turn, Section 14(1) states that the value of the imported goods and export goods shall be the transaction value of such goods, that is to say, the price actually paid or payable for the goods when sold for export to India for delivery at the time and place of importation, or as the case may be, for export from India for delivery at the time and place of exportation, where the buyer and seller of the goods are not related and price is the sole consideration for the sale subject to such other conditions as may be specified in the rules made in this behalf . It is also provided that in the case of im ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ramed for valuation of imported goods and export goods, respectively. 3.6 The provisions of Section 14(1) and the Custom Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) Rules, 2007 are based on the provisions of Article VII of GATT and the Agreement on implementation of Article VII of GATT. The methods of valuation prescribed therein are of a hierarchical (sequential) order. 3.7 The importer is required to truthfully declare the value in the import declaration and also provide a copy of the invoice and file a valuation declaration in the prescribed form to facilitate correct and expeditious determination of value for assessment purposes. 4. Methods of valuation of imported goods: 4.1 According to the Customs Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) Rules, 2007, the Customs Value should be the Transaction Value , i.e., the price actually paid or payable after adjustment by Valuation Factors and subject to (a) compliance with the Valuation Conditions and (b) satisfaction of the Customs authorities with the truth and accuracy of the Declared Value. 5. Transaction value: 5.1 Rule 3(i) of the Customs Valuation (Determination of Value of Imported Goods) ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... similar items incorporated in the imported goods; (b) Tools, dies, moulds and similar items used in the production of the imported goods; (c) Materials consumed in the imported goods; and (v) Engineering, developing, artwork, design work, and plans and sketches undertaken elsewhere than in the importing country and necessary for the production of imported goods; (vi) Royalties and license fees related to goods being valued that the buyer must pay either directly or indirectly, as a condition of sale of the goods being valued, to the extent that such royalties and fees are not included in the price actually paid or payable; (vii) The value of any part of the proceeds of any subsequent resale, disposal or use of the goods that accrues directly or indirectly to the seller; (viii) Advance payments; (ix) Cost of transportation up to the place of importation including the ship demurrage charges on charted vessels, lighterage or barge charges; (x) Loading, unloading and handling charges associated with transporting the goods; and (xi) Insurance. 6.3 As regards (v) and (vi) above, an Explanation to Rule 10 (1) clarifies that ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ule 12 clarifies that this rule does not, as such, provide a method for determination of value, and that it merely provides a mechanism and procedure for rejection of declared value in certain cases. It also clarifies that where the proper officer is satisfied after consultation with the importer, the declared value shall be accepted. This Explanation also gives certain illustrative reasons that could form the basis for doubting the truth of accuracy of the declared value. 7.3 The interpretative notes are specified in the schedule to the interpretative rules. 8. Provisional clearance of imported goods: 8.1 Section 18 of the Customs Act, 1962 read with the Customs (Provisional Duty Assessment) Regulations, 1963 allow an importer to provisionally clear the imported goods from Customs pending final determination of value by giving a guarantee in the form of surety, security deposit or bank guarantee. Rules 4(1)(a) and 5(1) of the Customs Valuation Rules, 2007 concerning identical goods and similar goods, respectively provide that the value of the goods provisionally assessed under Section 18 of the Customs Act, 1962, shall not be the basis for determining the value of any othe ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ation of export goods. In cases where the transaction value is not accepted, the valuation shall be done by application of Rules 4 to 6 sequentially. As per Rule 7, exporter has to file Export Value Declaration relating to the value. Also, the value of the export goods declared by the exporter can be rejected under Rule 8. 10.3 Wherever there are doubts about the declared value of export goods and an investigation/ enquiry is being undertaken to determine whether or not the Declared Value should be accepted, the export consignments should not be ordinarily detained. Due process envisaged under Rule 8, for rejection of declared value and consequent re-determination of value may be undertaken by applying valuation Rules sequentially. 11. Rights of appeal: 11.1 The principles of natural justice are required to be followed in valuation matters also. When the Customs authorities do not accept the declared value and re-determine the Customs value, the importer or his representative is normally required to be given a written notice followed by a personal hearing. An adjudication order giving in detail the basis of determination of the value can be obtained, if the importer is aggr ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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