Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + HC Income Tax - 2016 (3) TMI HC This
Forgot password New User/ Regiser ⇒ Register to get Live Demo
2016 (3) TMI 1206 - HC - Income TaxRejection of books of accounts - discrepancies in the entries in creditors accounts - Held that - No substantial question of law arises in the present appeal. The conduct of the assessee and the books of account produced by him did not inspire confidence and were rightly rejected by the Assessing Officer. Even at the appellate stage, he produced additional evidence in the form of unaudited provisional balance-sheet and tried to take benefit of merely two entries which, in his books of account and the balance-sheet earlier produced, he had shown differently. It cannot be said to be a mere error, rather, it was a deliberate attempt to defraud the Revenue. The relief, which the assessee is claiming at this stage explaining two transactions pertaining to the creditors, cannot be examined in isolation in the absence of other entries in the books of account, which could not be explained by him at the time of assessment as the queries raised by the Assessing Officer were not responded to and complete books of account were not produced. - Decided against assessee.
Issues:
1. Interpretation of section 250(4) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 2. Consideration of additional evidence in assessment proceedings. 3. Reevaluation of assessee's claims by authorities. 4. Exercise of discretion by authorities in making impugned orders. Issue 1: Interpretation of section 250(4) of the Income-tax Act, 1961: The appellant argued that the authorities failed to consider additional evidence produced by the assessee before the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) in violation of section 250(4) of the Act. The appellant contended that certain amounts cleared through bank transactions were wrongly treated as unexplained income. The appellant claimed that since the amounts were paid through bank transactions without dispute, the additional evidence should have been considered, and the order passed by the Tribunal should be set aside. Issue 2: Consideration of additional evidence in assessment proceedings: The Revenue contended that discrepancies in the books of account were significant, leading to the rejection of the books and framing of assessment under section 143(3) of the Act. The Revenue argued that despite the assessee's attempt to explain discrepancies with a fresh provisional balance sheet, the explanations were not audited and did not account for all discrepancies. The Revenue maintained that without a complete audited balance sheet and explanations for all discrepancies, isolated claims by the assessee could not be accepted. Issue 3: Reevaluation of assessee's claims by authorities: The Tribunal highlighted that the assessee failed to establish the reasonableness of evidence not being available during the assessment proceedings, leading to the rejection of additional evidence under rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules. The Tribunal observed that the conduct of the assessee and the books of account did not inspire confidence, indicating a deliberate attempt to defraud the Revenue. The Tribunal emphasized that claims made by the assessee regarding specific transactions could not be examined in isolation without explanations for other discrepancies in the books of account. Issue 4: Exercise of discretion by authorities in making impugned orders: The High Court concluded that no substantial question of law arose in the appeal. The court found that the conduct of the assessee and the rejected books of account did not warrant confidence. The court emphasized that the assessee's attempt to explain specific transactions in isolation, without addressing all discrepancies, indicated a deliberate effort to defraud the Revenue. Consequently, the court dismissed the appeal, stating that no substantial question of law was evident in the case.
|