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2014 (11) TMI 1141 - HC - Indian Laws


Issues Involved: Contempt of court, compliance with compromise decree, execution of decree, wilful disobedience, undertaking to the court, alternative remedies, limitation period.

Issue-Wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Contempt of Court and Compliance with Compromise Decree:

The petitioner filed a contempt petition against the respondents alleging wilful disobedience of the judgment dated 9.1.2006. The background of the case involves a suit for partition, rendition of accounts, and injunction filed by respondent No. 1, which was settled through a compromise. The compromise entailed the petitioner transferring properties and sums of money to the respondents. The petitioner alleged that despite the compromise, the respondents continued to claim rights over other properties and positions in companies, thereby disobeying the court's order.

2. Execution of Decree:

The petitioner argued that the respondents' actions amounted to wilful disobedience of the court's order and sought contempt proceedings. However, the court noted that the petitioner had already filed an execution petition for the decree, which was pending. The court emphasized that the execution of the decree should be pursued through normal legal processes rather than contempt proceedings.

3. Wilful Disobedience and Undertaking to the Court:

The court examined whether the respondents' actions constituted wilful disobedience. It found that the language of the order dated 9.1.2006 did not contain any specific direction or judgment requiring compliance. The order merely recorded the settlement terms without any explicit undertaking by the respondents to the court. The court held that contempt proceedings require a clear undertaking to the court, which was absent in this case.

4. Alternative Remedies and Limitation Period:

The respondents contested the maintainability of the contempt petition on the grounds of limitation and the availability of alternative remedies, such as arbitration and execution of the decree. The court agreed, noting that the petitioner had already sought execution of the decree and that the contempt petition appeared to be an attempt to exert pressure on the respondents.

5. Judgments Relied Upon by Petitioner:

The petitioner relied on several judgments to support the contempt petition. However, the court distinguished these cases, particularly noting that in the cited case of Rama Narang vs. Ramesh Narang & Anr., there were specific undertakings given to the court, which was not the situation in the present case. The court also found that other judgments cited by the petitioner did not support the contempt petition in the absence of a clear undertaking.

Conclusion:

The court concluded that the contempt petition was misconceived as there was no clear undertaking by the respondents to the court, and the petitioner had already sought execution of the decree through normal legal processes. The court dismissed the contempt petition and discharged the contempt notice, allowing the petitioner to pursue appropriate action for the execution of the decree if not already taken.

 

 

 

 

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