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GST - Case Laws
Showing 121 to 140 of 11535 Records
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2024 (5) TMI 259 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Validity of assessment order - violation of principles of natural justice - tax liability on outward supplies after setting off the ITC - HELD THAT:- The tax liability was imposed because the petitioner replied without annexing documents. As a consequence of such order, ITC to the extent of about Rs. 1.04 crore was reversed. In the petitioner's reply, the petitioner has stated that outward supplies do not give rise to tax liability after setting off ITC. The petitioner has also asserted that proper bills and other documents are available. In these circumstances, it is just and appropriate that an opportunity be provided by the petitioner to contest the tax demand on merits albeit by putting the petitioner on terms.
The impugned order dated 29.12.2023 is set aside on condition that the petitioner remits a sum of Rs. 5,00,000/- towards disputed tax liability as agreed to within three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order - Petition disposed off.
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2024 (5) TMI 258 - CHHATTISGARH HIGH COURT
Refund of the unutilized ITC of GST Compensation Cess on coal - zero rated supply - rejection of refund on the ground of time limitation - Vires of Clause 5 of the impugned Notification No. 53/2023 – Central Tax dated 02.11.2023 issued by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs - Rejection of Appeal for Delay - HELD THAT:- It is the case of the petitioner-Company itself that the notification was issued by the Government of India as various orders were being passed by the authorities and they were being uploaded on the web portal of the Department. However, since the orders were uploaded but could not be communicated to the parties concerned, delay was caused in preferring appeals against those orders and the appeals were being dismissed on the ground of delay. To overcome such situation, the impugned notification was brought in so that the appeals could be heard and the delay if any caused in preferring the appeal could be condoned.
In the case in hand, admittedly, the appeals were filed by the petitioner-Company before the Joint Commissioner (Appeals), State Tax with some delay and the said appeals stood dismissed vide order dated 05.12.2023 (Annexure P/1) in light of clause 5 of the impugned notification. The learned Joint Commissioner has observed that the appeal was filed by the petitioner Company after a delay of 1 year and 1 month from the prescribed time limit and no cogent reason was afforded for such an inordinate delay. There are no error in the order (Annexure P/1) passed by the respondent No. 4.
So far as declaring clause 5 of the impugned notification is concerned, a plain reading of the said clause would make it amply clear that no appeal would lie under this Notification in respect of a demand not involving tax. It is a case where the petitioner-Company is claiming refund of tax which was rejected and the appeal before the Joint Commissioner also stood dismissed on the ground of limitation. No cogent reason has been assigned as to how the said clause is ultra vires the Constitution of India.
The appeal filed by the petitioner-Company is barred by limitation and it is not in a position to avail the benefit of extension of time period which has been granted by the Notification and as such, the relief sought for by the petitioner-Company to declare clause 5 of the impugned Notification, does not merit acceptance.
All the writ petitions are dismissed.
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2024 (5) TMI 257 - BOMBAY HIGH COURT
Classification of the mixed spices - classification accepted under the heading 09109100 of the GST Tariff - HELD THAT:- There are substance in the contention of petitioner that the approach of the Additional Commissioner appears to be perverse, to say the least. However, an opportunity given to respondent no. 5 to take an appropriate view of the matter and place his reply affidavit on record.
Let this be done on or before the adjourned date of hearing - the proceedings placed on 15th April 2024, High on Board.
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2024 (5) TMI 256 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Imposition of GST on vouchers - Validity of assessment order - unreasoned impugned order - violation of principles of natural justice - HELD THAT:- The respondent summarized the contentions of the petitioner. After doing so, the sweeping conclusion that the argument was not valid is recorded. The respondent also records that vouchers are in the nature of actionable claims, which are included within the definition of goods under Section 2(52) of the CGST Act. Conspicuous by its absence in the impugned order, is the recording of reasons as to why the contentions of the petitioner were rejected. Since the impugned order is unreasoned in this respect, such order is unsustainable.
The impugned order is set aside only insofar as it relates to the imposition of GST on vouchers. As a consequence, this issue is remanded for re-consideration by the respondent. After providing a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner, including a personal hearing, the respondent is directed to issue a fresh speaking order after duly taking note of and dealing with each contention raised by the petitioner in this regard.
Petition disposed off by way of remand.
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2024 (5) TMI 255 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Validity of assessment order - demand confirmed for the assessment year 2017-2018 contrary to the limitation prescribed under Section 73 (10) of CGST Act, 2017 - HELD THAT:- The challenge to the impugned assessment order does not call for any interference under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. If the petitioner is aggrieved, the petitioner can only file a statutory appeal under Section 107 of the GST Act before the appellate Authority. In case, it is the case of the petitioner that the assessment that has been confirmed for the assessment year 2017-2018 thus fell under the VAT regime, unless the assessment order was completed as is contemplated under the provisions of the TNVAT Act, 2006, the demand cannot be said to be time barred, in which case appropriate demand notice under Section 27 of the TNVAT Act, 2006 can be issued. These are aspects, which will have to be considered by the appellate Commissioner on merits and in accordance with law.
Petition dismissed.
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2024 (5) TMI 254 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Refund claim - determination of the turn over for the purpose of refund - Rule 89(4) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 - HELD THAT:- The issue can be re-examined in the light of the circular No 197/09/2023-GST, dated 17.07.2023, the impugned order is set aside and the case remitted back to the second respondent to pass orders afresh on merits and in accordance with law, in the light of the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioner and in the light of the paragraph 3 of the above circular. This exercise may be carried out by the second respondent within a period of 8 weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
Petition allowed by way of remand.
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2024 (5) TMI 253 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Cancellation of registration of petitioner - assessment order was made on best judgment basis because the petitioner continued to carry on business during the relevant period - HELD THAT:- The impugned order was issued on 30.11.2022. By that time, the order of cancellation was issued and such order took effect from 31.07.2022. On perusal of the impugned assessment order, it is evident that liability was imposed entirely on the basis of the petitioner's turnover for the month of March 2022 as per the GSTR 3B return. Learned counsel for the petitioner points out that 12.5% of the disputed tax demand was remitted when the petitioner endeavoured to avail of an amnesty scheme for filing of appeals - Since liability was imposed on the petitioner entirely on the basis of the petitioner's turnover of March 2022 and the petitioner asserts that no business was carried on in August 2022, it is just and necessary that the petitioner be provided an opportunity to contest the tax demand.
The matter is remanded for reconsideration - Petition disposed off by way of remand.
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2024 (5) TMI 252 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
Validity of assessment order under TNGST Act - opportunity that has been granted is inadequate and not in compliance with Section 75(4) of TNGST Act - HELD THAT:- Considering the fact that the petitioner's request on 01.04.2021 for 15 days was limited to a week and also during the relevant period there was covid pandemic, which caused unprecedent difficulties. This Court is inclined to accede to the request of the petitioner for one final opportunity.
The impugned orders of assessment are set aside. The petitioner is at liberty to file their objections, along with the documents, within a period of 6 weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order - the writ petition is disposed off.
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2024 (5) TMI 251 - MADRAS HIGH COURT
GST on seigniorage fee and mining lease amounts paid by the petitioner to the Government - HELD THAT:- The Division Bench of this Court in TVL. A. VENKATACHALAM VERSUS THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (ST) [2024 (2) TMI 488 - MADRAS HIGH COURT] has held that 'It is made clear that there shall be no recovery of GST on royalty until the Nine Judge Constitution Bench takes a decision.'
In view of the said judgment, this petition is liable to be disposed of on the same terms. Consequently, in this case, the petitioner is permitted to submit his reply to the intimation within a maximum period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
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2024 (5) TMI 250 - RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Maintainability of petition - non-constitution of Tribunal - appropriate protection available under Section 112(8) of the Rajasthan Goods and Services Tax, 2017 - HELD THAT:- This petition, at this stage, is disposed off with a direction that in case petitioner makes payment as per provisions contained in Sub-section(8) of Section 112 of the Act, further proceedings shall not be drawn for recovery of the balance amount, provided that the petitioner avails statutory remedy of appeal within a period of three months from the date of the constitution of the Tribunal.
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2024 (5) TMI 249 - ORISSA HIGH COURT
Ex-parte order - in spite of sufficient opportunity being given, the petitioner did not appear - whether the State is interested to earn revenue for the State or adhering to technicalities the authority is keen to harass? - HELD THAT:- Considering the interest of the State for augmentation of revenue, this Court is of the opinion that the order dated 31.01.2024 passed by the appellate authority in Appeal is liable to be quashed and is, accordingly, hereby quashed.
Accordingly, the matter is remitted to the appellate authority to reconsider afresh by giving opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. As such, to short cut the time, this Court fixes 15.03.2024 on which date the petitioner shall appear along with all the records and also reply before the appellate authority, i.e., Joint Commissioner of State Tax (Appeal), Balasore, Odisha so that the very same authority shall consider and pass appropriate order.
The writ petition is disposed off by way of remand.
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2024 (5) TMI 248 - CALCUTTA HIGH COURT
Cancellation of petitioner’s registration - non-filing of return - Petitioner submits that after the cancellation of its registration, it has paid all the revenue due and he further agrees to pay if any revenue due which is required to be paid for restoring of its registration.
HELD THAT:- This writ petition is disposed of by setting aside the impugned order of the adjudicating authority and by directing the respondent GST authority concerned to restore the petitioner’s registration and open the portal for a period of 30 days from date to enable the petitioner to make the payment of revenue due if any to be indicated by the respondent authority concerned within seven working days.
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2024 (5) TMI 247 - PATNA HIGH COURT
Maintainability of petition - availability of appellate remedy which the petitioner availed with gross delay - Cancellation of GST registration - HELD THAT:- An appeal was to be filed on or before 30.06.2022 as permitted by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in IN RE: COGNIZANCE FOR EXTENSION OF LIMITATION [2022 (1) TMI 385 - SC ORDER] and if necessary with a delay condonation application within one month thereafter. The appeal is said to have been filed only on 05.11.2023, after about one year five months from the date on which even the extended limitation period expired. In the above circumstances, there are no reason to invoke the extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226, especially since it is not a measure to be employed where there are alternate remedies available and the assessee has not been diligent in availing such alternate remedies within the stipulated time. The law favours the diligent and not the indolent.
Further, the Government had come out with an Amnesty Scheme by Circular No. 3 of 2023, by which the registered dealers, whose registrations were cancelled were permitted to restore their registration on payment of all dues between 31.03.2023 to 31.08.2023. The petitioner did not avail of such remedy also.
The petitioner does not have any case that the show-cause notice was not received by him. Further, it is also pertinent that the reason stated in the show-cause notice for cancellation of registration is that the petitioner has not filed returns for a continuous period of six months. The petitioner does not have a case that he had in fact filed a return in the continuous period of six months.
The writ petition stands dismissed.
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2024 (5) TMI 246 - BOMBAY HIGH COURT
Seeking revocation of cancelled petitioner’s GST registration - HELD THAT:- Considering the fair stand as taken by the respondents further adjudication of the petition is not called for. The impugned show cause notice as also the impugned orders cancelling the petitioner’s registration is quashed and set aside with liberty to the respondents to issue a fresh show cause notice within two weeks from today. The show cause notice be adjudicated after following due procedure and after an opportunity to the petitioner of filing a reply and a personal hearing to be accorded to the petitioner. All contentions of the parties on the proposed proceedings are expressly kept open.
The petition stands disposed of.
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2024 (5) TMI 245 - GUJARAT HIGH COURT
Grant of Regular Bail - bogus documents created in the form of e-way bills, though, no actual transaction had taken place - HELD THAT:- This Court finds no circumstances, more particular, when the co-accused is granted bail by the Coordinate Bench of this Court and such order has remained un-challenged, till date, to adjudge the impugned order as unjust and contrary to the settled principles of law. As held earlier, the petitioner has failed to point out supervening circumstances, which may interfere with the fair trial.
Reference made to the observations made in the recent decision by the Hon’ble Apex Court in case of KEKHRIESATUO TEP ETC. VERSUS NATIONAL INVESTIGATION AGENCY [2023 (4) TMI 1320 - SUPREME COURT] where it was held that 'the learned Special Judge has himself distinguished cases of the persons who have indulged into extortion for furthering the activities of the organization and the persons like the present appellants, who were government servants, and compelled to contribute the amount. We, therefore, find that it cannot be said that the prima facie opinion, as expressed by the learned Special Judge, could be said to be perverse or impossible.'
The present petition fails and stands dismissed.
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2024 (5) TMI 244 - GUJARAT HIGH COURT
Violation of principles of natural justice - cancellation of registration of the petitioner four times without assigning any reason - for the fifth time also, neither the SCN nor the order of cancellation of registration contained any reason whatsoever except the standard reason of misrepresentation and fraud committed by the petitioner - HELD THAT:- The impugned order of cancellation of registration dated 24.02.2021 is hereby quashed and set aside and the matter is remitted back to the respondent no.2- Assistant Commissioner of State Tax, Ghatak- 75 (Bhavnagar) for issuance of a fresh show- cause notice with detailed reasons for cancellation of registration of the petitioner and proceed with such show-cause notice in accordance with law.
Petition disposed off by way of remand.
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2024 (5) TMI 243 - PATNA HIGH COURT
Rejection of delayed appeal - rejection of the appeal having not been filed within the period of limitation - HELD THAT:- An appeal against an order under Section 73 or 74 has to be filed on or before 31.01.2024, and any appeal filed which is pending before the authority could also be considered as properly filed, even if there is delay in such filing - However, the maintainability of the appeal is further regulated by paragraph no. 3 of N/N. 53 of 2023- Central Tax, dated 02.11.2023 (S.O. 4767(E), which require that the admitted tax, interest, fine, fee and penalty arising from the impugned order is paid up along with a sum equal to 12.5% of the remaining amount of tax in dispute arising from the said order subject to a maximum of twenty-five crore rupees; out of which 12.5%, 20% should have been paid by debiting from the Electronic Cash Ledger. The further conditions in paragraph no. 4 to 6 also shall be applicable.
In the present case, the appeal was filed and was dismissed by the first Appellate Authority. In such circumstances, it is only proper that the appeal be restored to the files of the Authority subject to the conditions under paragraph no. 3 being satisfied - Hence the petitioner would be entitled to satisfy paragraph no. 3 of the aforesaid Notification by paying up the deficient amounts as would be required to maintain the appeal under the notification.
The impugned order is set aside on condition of the assessee satisfying the aforesaid conditions before the time stipulated in Notification; i.e. 31.01.2024, in which event, the appeal would be taken up and considered on merits. And if the conditions are not satisfied, then necessarily the impugned order would stand restored - petition allowed.
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2024 (5) TMI 242 - PATNA HIGH COURT
Delay in filing the appeal - Time Limitation - petition delayed for almost one year - extension of period for filing a delayed appeal - HELD THAT:- This Court and the Hon’ble Supreme Court have held that when there is a specific period provided in the statute, within which period a delayed appeal could be filed; then neither the Appellate Authority nor this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India could condone the delay beyond the period provided.
The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs has by Notification No. 53 of 2023- Central Tax, dated 02.11.2023 (S.O. 4767(E)) extended the time for filing appeal against an order passed by the Proper Officer on or before 31.03.2023 under Sections 73 and 74 of the ‘BGST Act’. This in fact extends the period for filing a delayed appeal beyond the one month period as provided under Section 107(4) of the ‘BGST Act’, on following the special procedure prescribed under the said Notification.
Hence an appeal against an order under Section 73 or 74 has to be filed on or before 31.01.2024, and any appeal filed which is pending before the authority could also be considered as properly filed, even if there is delay in such filing - In the present case, the appeal was not filed. In such circumstances, it is only proper that an appeal be filed satisfying the conditions in paragraph no. 3 of N/N. 53 of 2023- Central Tax, dated 02.11.2023.
Hence the petitioner would be entitled to satisfy paragraph no. 3 of the aforesaid Notification by paying up the amount as would be required to maintain the appeal under the notification - Let an appeal against the impugned order dated 20.11.2021 be filed satisfying the aforesaid conditions before the time stipulated in Notification; i.e. 31.01.2024, in which event, the appeal would be taken up and considered on merits.
Petition disposed off.
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2024 (5) TMI 241 - PATNA HIGH COURT
Maintainability of petition - availability of alternative remedy - time limitation to file appeal - Cancellation of GST registration of petition - HELD THAT:- An appeal was to be filed on or before 30.06.2022 as permitted by the Hon’ble Supreme Court and if necessary with a delay condonation application within one month thereafter. The appeal is said to have been filed only on 18.10.2023, after about one year three months eighteen days from the date on which even the extended limitation period expired. In the above circumstances, there are no reason to invoke the extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226, especially since it is not a measure to be employed where there are alternate remedies available and the assessee has not been diligent in availing such alternate remedies within the stipulated time. The law favours the diligent and not the indolent.
The petitioner does not have any case that the show-cause notice was not received by him. Further, it is also pertinent that the reason stated in the show-cause notice for cancellation of registration is that the petitioner has not filed returns for three consecutive tax periods. The petitioner does not have a case that he had in fact filed a return, in the three consecutive tax periods.
Petition dismissed.
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2024 (5) TMI 240 - RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Challenge to SCN/assessment orders issued by the respondent-GST Department - levy of GST on royalty paid to the respondent-Mining Department towards mining lease - HELD THAT:- In SUDERSHAN LAL GUPTA CONTRACTOR VERSUS UNION OF INDIA, STATE OF RAJASTHAN, CENTRAL BOARD OF INDIRECT TAXES AND CUSTOMS, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF STATE TAX, CIRCLE KARAULI, RAJASTHAN [2022 (10) TMI 43 - RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT], the Division Bench of this Court has held that the action of respondents with regard to imposition of GST on royalty is not liable to be interfered with.
This writ petition is dismissed in terms of the orders passed by this Court in Sudershan Lal Gupta’s case - Petition dismissed.
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