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2016 (11) TMI 1595 - HC - Income Tax


Issues:
1. Deduction of profit from power generation under Section 115JA
2. Restoration of sales tax exemption issue to Assessing Officer
3. Admissibility of fresh claims under Section 43B
4. Tribunal's powers regarding appellate authority
5. Taxability of profit from overseas branch
6. Treatment of expenditure under Voluntary Retirement Scheme
7. Disallowance for delayed Provident Fund contribution

Analysis:

Issue 1: Deduction of profit from power generation
The Revenue challenged the Tribunal's decision to allow deduction for profit from power generation under Section 115JA. The Court noted that the same questions were raised in a previous appeal for a different assessment year, which was not entertained. As there were no substantial questions of law, the appeal was dismissed.

Issue 2: Restoration of sales tax exemption
The Tribunal restored the sales tax exemption issue to the Assessing Officer based on a decision of the Bombay High Court, which was later set aside by the Supreme Court. However, the Court found that the Revenue did not raise this issue in previous appeals. As no change in facts or law was shown, the Tribunal's view was upheld, and the appeal was dismissed.

Issue 3: Admissibility of fresh claims under Section 43B
The Tribunal admitted fresh claims under Section 43B for disallowance of royalty and interest, following its previous decisions. The Court found that the Revenue did not raise this issue in earlier appeals and failed to show any change in facts or law. Citing precedents, the Court held that the respondent could raise issues before the Appellate Authorities even if not claimed during assessment proceedings. The appeal was dismissed.

Issue 4: Tribunal's powers as an appellate authority
The Revenue contended that the Tribunal exceeded its powers, citing a Supreme Court judgment. However, the Court found that the Tribunal's decisions were in line with previous rulings and dismissed the appeal.

Issue 5: Taxability of profit from overseas branch
The Tribunal held that profit from an overseas branch was not taxable in India, which the Revenue challenged. The Court found that the Tribunal's decision was not perverse and dismissed the appeal.

Issue 6: Treatment of expenditure under Voluntary Retirement Scheme
The Tribunal deleted the disallowance of payments under Voluntary Retirement Scheme, considering it revenue in nature. The Court upheld the Tribunal's decision based on previous judgments and dismissed the appeal.

Issue 7: Disallowance for delayed Provident Fund contribution
The Tribunal deleted the disallowance for delayed Provident Fund contribution, following a Supreme Court decision. The Court found the issue concluded by previous judgments and dismissed the appeal.

In conclusion, the Court dismissed the appeal on all issues, finding no substantial questions of law.

 

 

 

 

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