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2018 (3) TMI 1995 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Apparent mistakes in tribunal orders regarding the applicability of Section 153A and 153C for Assessment Year 2011-12.
2. Whether the assessment year 2011-12 should be included in the six assessment years covered under Section 153A/153C.
3. The relevance of satisfaction recorded by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 153C.
4. The validity of the reliance on judgments by the Delhi High Court in similar cases.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Apparent Mistakes in Tribunal Orders:
The revenue filed two Miscellaneous Petitions (M.Ps) alleging apparent mistakes in tribunal orders for two connected assessees. The primary contention was that for the Assessment Year (AY) 2011-12, no proceedings could be initiated under Section 153A or 153C because it was the financial year in which the search was conducted. The tribunal had previously quashed the assessment orders for AY 2011-12 along with the orders for six preceding years due to the AO's failure to record satisfaction under Section 153C in his capacity as the AO of the searched person.

2. Inclusion of Assessment Year 2011-12 in Six Assessment Years:
The revenue argued that the assessment for AY 2011-12 was completed under Section 144 read with Section 153D, not under Section 153C, and thus setting aside the assessment on the grounds of non-recording of satisfaction under Section 153C was an apparent mistake. The revenue relied on the Delhi High Court judgment in SSP Aviation Ltd., which emphasized that the six assessment years should be computed from the date of search, excluding the year of search itself.

3. Satisfaction Recorded by the AO:
The revenue asserted that the AO had recorded the necessary satisfaction under Section 153C for AYs 2005-06 to 2010-11, and the assessment for AY 2011-12 was a regular assessment. Thus, the tribunal's decision to set aside the assessment for AY 2011-12 was erroneous. The revenue further argued that the period of six assessment years should be the same for both Sections 153A and 153C, and the AO's satisfaction should be based on the date of receiving the seized documents or assets.

4. Reliance on Delhi High Court Judgments:
The assessee's representative relied on the Delhi High Court's judgment in CIT vs. RRJ Securities Limited, which stated that the six assessment years for which assessments/reassessments could be made under Section 153C should be construed with reference to the date of handing over of assets/documents to the AO of the assessee. The tribunal found this judgment more relevant as it was a later judgment and had considered the earlier judgment in SSP Aviation Ltd. The tribunal concluded that the relevant six years for Section 153A/153C in the present case were AYs 2007-08 to 2012-13, making AY 2011-12 also covered by Section 153A/153C.

Conclusion:
The tribunal dismissed the revenue's M.Ps, holding that there was no apparent mistake in the tribunal orders. The tribunal relied on the Delhi High Court's judgment in CIT vs. RRJ Securities Limited, which clarified that the six assessment years should be reckoned from the date of recording satisfaction by the AO. Hence, the assessment year 2011-12 was rightly included within the scope of Section 153A/153C, and the tribunal's previous orders were upheld. The tribunal found no merit in the revenue's petitions and dismissed them accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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