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2016 (12) TMI 1220 - AT - Central Excise


Issues:
- Interpretation of duty rates on Furnace Oil (FO) used for manufacturing fertilizers
- Applicability of Notification No. 5/1998-CE and Notification No. 5/1999-CE
- Verification of the quantity of FO used as feedstock
- Onus of claiming exemption notification and conditions fulfillment

Interpretation of Duty Rates on Furnace Oil (FO):
The appellant contested two show cause notices regarding the duty rates on Furnace Oil (FO) used in fertilizer manufacturing. Initially, the duty rate was NIL if FO was used as feedstock and 5% if used for other purposes, as per Notification No. 5/1998-CE. Subsequently, the rate was increased to 8% under Notification No. 5/1999-CE. The appellant relied on a Patna High Court order, which was later reversed by the Apex Court. The appellant argued that 40% of the FO was used as feedstock, attracting exemption under Sr. No. 14 of Notification No. 5/1998-CE, while the remaining quantity should be subject to the 5% or 8% duty rate under Sr. No. 15 of the table to the notification.

Applicability of Notifications and Verification:
The Revenue contended that the additional grounds raised by the appellant were not presented before the adjudicating authority. There were concerns about the actual usage of FO for generating electricity/steam and the verification of the claimed 40% usage as feedstock. The Tribunal observed that both Sr. No. 14 and 15 of the table in Notification No. 5/1999-CE have specific conditions. The quantities claimed for exemption needed verification, and the onus of proving exemption conditions fell on the appellant.

Onus of Claiming Exemption and Remand Order:
After reviewing the case records, the Tribunal noted the need for verification and remanded the case back to the Adjudicating authority. The appellant was directed to present their alternative claims and satisfy the conditions of the exemption notification. The Tribunal clarified that it had not made any observations on the case's merits, leaving all issues open for the adjudicating authority to consider. The appeal was allowed for remand, providing the appellant with an opportunity to explain their case, with the Tribunal disposing of the Miscellaneous Application filed by the appellant.

In conclusion, the Tribunal's order allowed the appeal for remand to the Adjudicating authority for a fresh adjudication, emphasizing the appellant's responsibility to demonstrate compliance with exemption conditions and presenting alternative claims. The case was remanded to ensure proper verification and consideration of all relevant issues by the Adjudicating authority.

 

 

 

 

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