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2018 (2) TMI 153 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Eligibility for exemption under Notification No. 16/02-Service Tax for services provided to World Bank and International Finance Corporation.
2. Entitlement to CENVAT Credit for input services such as Insurance Auxiliary Service, Outdoor Catering Service, and Mandap Keeper Service for the period before 1.4.2011.
3. Utilization of CENVAT Credit exceeding 20% of the total tax liability in a subsequent period due to under-utilization in a previous period.

Issue-wise Analysis:

1. Exemption Eligibility for Services Provided to World Bank and International Finance Corporation:
The primary issue was whether services provided to the World Bank and International Finance Corporation qualify for exemption under Notification No. 16/02-Service Tax dated 2.8.2002, which exempts services provided to the United Nations or an International Organization.

The appellant argued that both organizations are part of the United Nations, supported by a website printout listing them as United Nations entities. They cited various judgments to bolster their claim.

The Revenue countered that these organizations are not listed in the schedule of Section 3 of the United Nations (Privileges and Immunities) Act, 1947, and hence do not qualify for the exemption.

The Tribunal concluded that since the World Bank and International Finance Corporation are part of the United Nations' organizational structure, they are covered under the exemption provided by Notification No. 16/2002-ST. The Tribunal emphasized that entities falling under the United Nations umbrella are exempt, regardless of their listing in the schedule of Section 3 of the Act.

2. Entitlement to CENVAT Credit for Input Services:
The second issue concerned the admissibility of CENVAT Credit for input services such as Insurance Auxiliary Service, Outdoor Catering Service, and Mandap Keeper Service for the period before 1.4.2011.

The appellant argued that these services are used in relation to their overall business activities and are thus admissible for credit. They cited judgments supporting their claim.

The Revenue contended that these services do not have a direct nexus with the output service, justifying the denial of credit.

The Tribunal found that the Insurance Auxiliary Service is used for indemnifying key officials, the Mandap Keeper Service is used for conducting interviews, and the Outdoor Catering Service is provided to employees and clients, with costs incurred by the appellant. These services qualify as input services, and the credit is admissible since the exclusion clause was introduced only on 1.4.2011. The Tribunal upheld the appellant's entitlement to CENVAT Credit for these services.

3. Utilization of CENVAT Credit Exceeding 20%:
The third issue was whether the appellant could utilize CENVAT Credit exceeding 20% of the total tax liability in a subsequent period due to under-utilization in a previous period.

The appellant argued that Rule 6(3)(c) does not prohibit carrying forward unutilized credit to subsequent months, provided the overall utilization remains within the 20% limit.

The Revenue maintained that Rule 6(3)(c) imposes a strict 20% ceiling per month, disallowing any carry-forward of unutilized credit.

The Tribunal referred to the case of Vijayanand Roadlines Ltd., which allowed the carry-forward of unutilized credit, provided the overall utilization did not exceed the 20% ceiling. The Tribunal held that the appellant's overall utilization complied with the 20% limit, making the demand for service tax on excess utilization unsustainable.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal modified the impugned order, allowing the appeal. The services provided to the World Bank and International Finance Corporation are exempt under Notification No. 16/2002-ST. The appellant is entitled to CENVAT Credit for the specified input services for the period before 1.4.2011. The appellant's utilization of CENVAT Credit exceeding 20% in a subsequent period, due to under-utilization in a previous period, is permissible. The appeal was allowed with consequential relief.

 

 

 

 

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