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2019 (3) TMI 666 - AT - Central Excise


Issues Involved:
1. Eligibility for Compounded Levy Scheme (CLS) under Section 3A of the Central Excise Act, 1944.
2. Usage of Open Air Stenter for drying fabrics.
3. Valuation of plant and machinery exceeding ?3 crores.
4. Imposition of penalties on the assessee and its partners.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Eligibility for Compounded Levy Scheme (CLS):
The assessee, engaged in manufacturing woven fabrics, applied for CLS under Section 3A of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The application was rejected due to discrepancies found during investigations, including the use of Open Air Stenter and investment in plant and machinery exceeding ?3 crores.

2. Usage of Open Air Stenter for Drying Fabrics:
- The Department argued that the use of Open Air Stenter violated conditions stipulated for availing benefits under Notification No. 16/2001-CE (NT) and Notification No. 32/2001-CE.
- The assessee contended that the Mahazar dated 31.10.2001 did not conclusively prove the actual drying of fabrics using the Open Air Stenter. The statement of the Manager also did not admit to its use for heat setting or drying.
- The Tribunal found that the mere presence of an Open Air Stenter did not satisfy the conditions under Rule 96ZNA, and the application under 96ZNA did not confer any benefit.

3. Valuation of Plant and Machinery Exceeding ?3 Crores:
- The Department included the value of generator, electrical and mechanical spares, pollution control equipment, and lift in the plant and machinery valuation, which exceeded ?3 crores.
- The assessee argued that these items should not be included in the plant and machinery valuation.
- The Tribunal referred to Accounting Standards (AS-10) which includes tangible items held for use in production or administrative purposes. The Tribunal held that the assessee failed to meet the threshold investment limit as the value of plant and machinery exceeded ?3 crores.

4. Imposition of Penalties:
- The Commissioner imposed penalties on the assessee and its partners under Section 11AC of the Central Excise Act, 1944, and Rule 173Q of the Central Excise Rules, 1944.
- The Tribunal found that the penalties were based on differences in interpretation of the provisions of the CLS and that there was no suppression of facts by the assessee.
- The penalties of ?2,17,05,582/- on the assessee and ?25,00,000/- each on the partners were set aside.

Separate Judgments:
- The appeal by the assessee (Appeal No. E/552/2010) was partly remanded for re-quantification of net duty liability. The penalty imposed under Section 11AC was set aside.
- The appeals by the partners (Appeal Nos. E/553/2010, E/554/2010, and E/555/2010) were allowed, and the penalties imposed on them were set aside.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal remanded the matter for re-quantification of duty liability and set aside the penalties imposed on the assessee and its partners. The appeals were disposed of accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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