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2019 (8) TMI 722 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Adjustment of corporate guarantee commission for loans to AEs.
2. Disallowance due to Annual Information Report (AIR) reconciliation.
3. Disallowance of travel booking engine and SAP software expenses.
4. Non-entitlement of Foreign Tax Credit (FTC).
5. Non-grant of TDS credit.
6. Non-grant of Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) credit.
7. Levy of interest under sections 234B and 234C.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Adjustment of Corporate Guarantee Commission for Loans to AEs:
The assessee, engaged in travel and tour business, provided corporate guarantees for loans taken by its subsidiaries (AEs) and initially claimed no commission was chargeable. However, it made a voluntary adjustment of 0.5% in its return of income. The Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) disagreed, using State Bank of India rates for notional adjustment, which the Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP) upheld. The Tribunal referenced its own decisions in prior years and the Bombay High Court’s ruling in CIT v. Everest Kanto Cylinder Ltd., directing the AO to restrict adjustments to 0.5% of the loan amount. This issue was allowed for statistical purposes.

2. Disallowance Due to Annual Information Report (AIR) Reconciliation:
The AO added un-reconciled tour sales of ?44,96,114 to the total income due to mismatches between AIR statement and books of accounts. The assessee attempted reconciliation post-assessment and provided supporting evidence. The Tribunal admitted the evidence and noted the need for verification at the AO level, referencing CBDT Instruction No. 05/2013 and the Delhi High Court’s judgment in ‘Court On its Own Motion vs. UOI and Ors.’ The matter was remanded to the AO for fresh verification, allowing these grounds for statistical purposes.

3. Disallowance of Travel Booking Engine and SAP Software Expenses:
The AO disallowed ?3,23,26,441 in salary expenses, treating them as capital work-in-progress (CWIP). The Tribunal noted a similar issue in the prior year where such expenses were allowed as revenue expenses under section 37(1) of the Act, as they were for technology upgrades and not for creating new assets or business lines. Following this precedent, the Tribunal allowed these grounds.

4. Non-Entitlement of Foreign Tax Credit (FTC):
The assessee claimed FTC for taxes withheld by CNK Australia on interest income. The AO denied it, citing lack of evidence in financial statements. The Tribunal noted the pending rectification application and directed the AO to resolve it per the Act’s provisions, allowing these grounds for statistical purposes.

5. Non-Grant of TDS Credit:
The assessee claimed a TDS credit discrepancy of ?56,08,310. The Tribunal directed the AO to verify and address the rectification application filed by the assessee, allowing this ground.

6. Non-Grant of Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) Credit:
The assessee claimed DDT credit for ?2,28,12,582 paid on dividends. The Tribunal noted the pending rectification application and directed the AO to verify and grant the credit as per the Act, allowing this ground.

7. Levy of Interest Under Sections 234B and 234C:
The levy of interest under sections 234B and 234C was deemed consequential to the above issues.

Conclusion:
The appeal was partly allowed, with several issues remanded for fresh verification and resolution by the AO. The Tribunal emphasized adherence to precedents and proper verification processes, ensuring fair treatment of the assessee’s claims.

 

 

 

 

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