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Issues involved: The judgment deals with the power of the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal to grant stay of proceedings and the impact of sub-section (2A) of section 153 of the Income-tax Act on such powers.
Summary: The High Court of Andhra Pradesh considered two writ petitions filed by the Income-tax Officer regarding the power of the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal to grant stay of proceedings. The case involved the assessment years 1971-72 and 1972-73, where the Commissioner of Income-tax revised the assessment order directing reassessment of lease income from a theatre. The Tribunal granted a stay of proceedings, leading to the department filing writ petitions challenging the stay. The court examined the relevant provisions of the Income-tax Act, particularly section 253 and 254, along with the Supreme Court's decision in Income-tax Officer v. M. K. Mohammed Kunhi [1969] 71 ITR 815 (SC), which acknowledged the Tribunal's power to grant stay. The introduction of sub-section (2A) of section 153 raised questions about the Tribunal's authority to grant interim orders in light of the limitation period prescribed. The court held that sub-section (2A) did not expressly curtail the Tribunal's power to grant necessary orders under section 254(1) and emphasized that the Tribunal must consider the limitation period while deciding on stays. The court noted that the Tribunal's discretion in granting stays should not be interfered with unless exercised arbitrarily or without proper consideration of relevant circumstances. Ultimately, the court dismissed the writ petitions, stating that there were no grounds for interference with the Tribunal's interlocutory orders. The parties were directed to bear their own costs, and the advocate's fee was specified.
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