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2021 (9) TMI 524 - AT - Income Tax


Issues:
1. Disallowance of depreciation on Plant & Machinery leased to various parties.
2. Disallowance made by the AO u/s 14A read with Rule 8D.

Issue 1: Disallowance of Depreciation on Plant & Machinery:
The appeal concerns the disallowance of depreciation on Plant & Machinery leased to various parties by the assessee, a Public Sector Company. The AO disallowed the depreciation claim, following earlier orders in the assessee's own case. The CIT(A) upheld the disallowance, prompting the appeal. The Tribunal noted that in previous years, including AY 2010-11, it had consistently ruled in favor of the assessee on this issue. The Tribunal cited the precedent and held that the facts and circumstances remained the same, leading to the allowance of the depreciation claim. The AO's addition on this account was consequently deleted to maintain consistency.

Issue 2: Disallowance u/s 14A read with Rule 8D:
The second issue pertains to the disallowance made by the AO u/s 14A read with Rule 8D. The assessee argued that a similar issue for AY 2010-11 had been decided in their favor by the Tribunal. The AO rejected the suo moto disallowance of &8377;10 lacs made by the assessee, citing lack of evidence to establish no expenses were incurred in earning dividend income. The Tribunal noted a significant difference in investments between 2010 and 2012. The AO's disallowance was based on administrative expenses, and the Tribunal found no justification for the suo moto disallowance, as the basis was not explained other than being the same amount disallowed for AY 2010-11. The Tribunal emphasized that each year is a separate assessment unit, and the facts for 2012-13 were different, thus the earlier decision did not bind the current case. The Tribunal upheld the AO's computation of disallowance under Rule 8D, considering the regular transactions of shares and securities by the assessee. Consequently, the appeal was partly allowed, with this issue decided against the assessee and in favor of the Revenue.

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