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2022 (5) TMI 200 - AT - Central Excise


Issues Involved:
1. Applicability of Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 for goods meant for industrial consumers.
2. Classification of goods under Chapter Heading 8536.
3. Requirement of affixing MRP on packages weighing more than 25 kg.
4. Invocation of extended period under Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944.
5. Imposition of penalty under Section 11AC of the Act.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Applicability of Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 for Goods Meant for Industrial Consumers:
The core issue was whether the goods (ACB, MCCB, and Switch Fuse units) meant for industrial consumers and weighing more than 25 kg should be valued under Section 4 or Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The appellants argued that their products, intended solely for industrial use, are exempt from MRP declaration as per the Legal Metrology Rules. The Tribunal found that the goods, marked for industrial use and weighing over 25 kg, are indeed meant for industrial consumers, even if sold through channel partners. The Tribunal relied on the Karnataka High Court's ruling in the Ewac Alloys case, which held that routing goods through dealers does not change their industrial nature.

2. Classification of Goods under Chapter Heading 8536:
The appellant's goods were classified under Chapter Heading 8536 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. The Tribunal did not dispute this classification, focusing instead on the valuation method and the applicability of Section 4A.

3. Requirement of Affixing MRP on Packages Weighing More Than 25 kg:
The Tribunal noted that the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011, specifically exempt packages weighing more than 25 kg from MRP declaration. The Tribunal held that the goods, clearly marked for industrial use and weighing more than 25 kg, do not require MRP labeling, even if sold through intermediaries. This interpretation was supported by the Karnataka High Court's decision in Ewac Alloys.

4. Invocation of Extended Period under Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944:
The Tribunal addressed the issue of the extended period for demand. The appellants argued that there was no suppression of facts and that the extended period could not be invoked, especially since a similar issue had been previously raised. The Tribunal agreed, citing the Supreme Court's decision in Nizam Sugars, which prohibits invoking the extended period for subsequent notices on the same issue.

5. Imposition of Penalty under Section 11AC of the Act:
The Tribunal set aside the penalty imposed under Section 11AC, agreeing with the appellants that there was no intent to evade duty. The Tribunal found that the issue was one of interpretation and not of deliberate evasion.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the appeal partly, ruling that goods in packages weighing more than 25 kg are not subject to duty under Section 4A solely because they are sold through channel partners. The differential duty demand on this count was set aside. However, any other demands within the normal period were confirmed, and the penalty was set aside. The order was pronounced in the Open Court on 28/04/2022.

 

 

 

 

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