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2022 (5) TMI 1249 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Refund claim of service tax paid under the VCES after the death of the proprietor.
2. Applicability of Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 for refund claims.
3. Interpretation of Section 109 of the Finance Act, 2013 regarding non-refundability of amounts paid under the VCES.
4. Relevance of the Supreme Court decision in Shabina Abraham's case to the present case.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Refund Claim of Service Tax Paid Under the VCES After the Death of the Proprietor:
The appellant, a proprietorship concern, had declared a service tax liability under the Voluntary Compliance Encouragement Scheme (VCES) and made payments totaling Rs. 63,93,004/-. The proprietor passed away on 06.08.2014, and the legal heir sought a refund of the amount paid after her death, relying on the Supreme Court decision in Shabina Abraham's case.

2. Applicability of Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 for Refund Claims:
The refund claim was filed under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944, as made applicable to service tax matters by Section 83 of the Finance Act, 1994. Section 11B(1) stipulates that any person claiming a refund of duty and interest must file an application within one year from the relevant date, accompanied by necessary documentation to establish that the duty incidence has not been passed on to any other person.

3. Interpretation of Section 109 of the Finance Act, 2013 Regarding Non-Refundability of Amounts Paid Under the VCES:
Section 109 of the Finance Act, 2013 explicitly states, "Any amount paid in pursuance of a declaration made under sub-section (1) of section 107 shall not be refundable under any circumstances." The tribunal emphasized that this provision precludes any refund of amounts paid under the VCES, irrespective of the circumstances.

4. Relevance of the Supreme Court Decision in Shabina Abraham's Case to the Present Case:
The appellant's counsel argued that the refund should be granted based on the Supreme Court's decision in Shabina Abraham's case, where it was held that proceedings against a deceased individual could not continue in the absence of specific statutory provisions. However, the tribunal distinguished the present case from Shabina Abraham, noting that the latter dealt with the absence of machinery provisions for continuing proceedings after the death of an individual. In contrast, the present case involved a refund claim under the VCES, governed by Section 109 of the Finance Act, 2013, which explicitly prohibits refunds.

Conclusion:
The tribunal upheld the impugned order, rejecting the refund claim based on the clear prohibition in Section 109 of the Finance Act, 2013. The appeal was dismissed, and the tribunal concluded that the decision in Shabina Abraham did not apply to the present case due to the specific statutory bar on refunds under the VCES.

Order pronounced in the open court.

 

 

 

 

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