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Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2022 (6) TMI AT This

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2022 (6) TMI 641 - AT - Income Tax


  1. 2014 (3) TMI 652 - SC
  2. 2012 (10) TMI 26 - SC
  3. 2011 (5) TMI 1043 - SC
  4. 2007 (12) TMI 7 - SC
  5. 1997 (4) TMI 7 - SC
  6. 1994 (10) TMI 269 - SC
  7. 1986 (8) TMI 417 - SC
  8. 1986 (3) TMI 1 - SC
  9. 1985 (8) TMI 324 - SC
  10. 1981 (4) TMI 8 - SC
  11. 1981 (4) TMI 10 - SC
  12. 1981 (4) TMI 1 - SC
  13. 1979 (11) TMI 1 - SC
  14. 1978 (12) TMI 1 - SC
  15. 1973 (1) TMI 1 - SC
  16. 1970 (8) TMI 84 - SC
  17. 1967 (12) TMI 28 - SC
  18. 1967 (4) TMI 124 - SC
  19. 1966 (9) TMI 82 - SC
  20. 1965 (11) TMI 22 - SC
  21. 1964 (10) TMI 19 - SC
  22. 1964 (4) TMI 75 - SC
  23. 2019 (11) TMI 1716 - SCH
  24. 2015 (9) TMI 1727 - SCH
  25. 2014 (7) TMI 1160 - SCH
  26. 2011 (5) TMI 1014 - SCH
  27. 2020 (10) TMI 623 - HC
  28. 2019 (7) TMI 703 - HC
  29. 2018 (3) TMI 227 - HC
  30. 2017 (7) TMI 1421 - HC
  31. 2017 (7) TMI 1388 - HC
  32. 2017 (5) TMI 985 - HC
  33. 2017 (5) TMI 1468 - HC
  34. 2017 (4) TMI 1154 - HC
  35. 2017 (1) TMI 53 - HC
  36. 2016 (3) TMI 30 - HC
  37. 2015 (7) TMI 954 - HC
  38. 2014 (12) TMI 1314 - HC
  39. 2014 (1) TMI 1539 - HC
  40. 2013 (11) TMI 1578 - HC
  41. 2013 (9) TMI 570 - HC
  42. 2012 (8) TMI 777 - HC
  43. 2012 (5) TMI 465 - HC
  44. 2011 (9) TMI 77 - HC
  45. 2011 (9) TMI 1133 - HC
  46. 2010 (5) TMI 752 - HC
  47. 2009 (12) TMI 13 - HC
  48. 2009 (1) TMI 114 - HC
  49. 2006 (11) TMI 93 - HC
  50. 2006 (3) TMI 91 - HC
  51. 1999 (5) TMI 11 - HC
  52. 1996 (9) TMI 92 - HC
  53. 1996 (7) TMI 117 - HC
  54. 1996 (1) TMI 57 - HC
  55. 1995 (9) TMI 406 - HC
  56. 1993 (1) TMI 32 - HC
  57. 1992 (7) TMI 49 - HC
  58. 1990 (5) TMI 38 - HC
  59. 1989 (2) TMI 68 - HC
  60. 1979 (12) TMI 18 - HC
  61. 1977 (8) TMI 33 - HC
  62. 1976 (7) TMI 6 - HC
  63. 1968 (8) TMI 172 - HC
  64. 1954 (4) TMI 30 - HC
  65. 1940 (1) TMI 2 - HC
  66. 1939 (6) TMI 7 - HC
  67. 1937 (8) TMI 12 - HC
  68. 1935 (6) TMI 17 - HC
  69. 1924 (5) TMI 2 - HC
  70. 2022 (6) TMI 659 - AT
  71. 2022 (3) TMI 886 - AT
  72. 2021 (10) TMI 1332 - AT
  73. 2021 (5) TMI 822 - AT
  74. 2020 (2) TMI 1641 - AT
  75. 2019 (3) TMI 1300 - AT
  76. 2018 (2) TMI 600 - AT
  77. 2018 (1) TMI 1331 - AT
  78. 2014 (10) TMI 219 - AT
  79. 2014 (1) TMI 1917 - AT
  80. 2012 (7) TMI 734 - AT
Issues Involved:
1. Denial of exemption under section 11 of the Income-tax Act.
2. Applicability of proviso to section 2(15) of the Income-tax Act.
3. Compliance with section 11(2) of the Income-tax Act.
4. Compliance with section 13(1)(d) of the Income-tax Act.
5. Compliance with section 13(3) of the Income-tax Act.
6. Treatment of surplus and other specific additions to income.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Denial of Exemption under Section 11:
The core issue was the denial of exemption under section 11 of the Income-tax Act to the assessee. The Assessing Officer (AO) and the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] held that the assessee was engaged in activities that amounted to carrying on business or trade, thus hitting the proviso to section 2(15). The Tribunal found that the assessee, a statutory body constituted under the Uttar Pradesh Awas Evam Vikas Parishad Adhiniyam, 1965, carried out activities for the general public utility without profit motive. The Tribunal relied heavily on the jurisdictional High Court's judgment in the case of the assessee itself, which held that the activities were not hit by the proviso to section 2(15). The Tribunal followed the High Court's decision and allowed the exemption under section 11.

2. Applicability of Proviso to Section 2(15):
The Revenue argued that the assessee's activities were in the nature of trade, commerce, or business, thus hitting the proviso to section 2(15). The Tribunal noted that the jurisdictional High Court had already decided this issue in favor of the assessee, holding that the activities were not hit by the proviso to section 2(15). The Tribunal also considered similar judgments in the cases of other development authorities and held that the assessee's activities were for the general public utility and not for profit, thus not hitting the proviso to section 2(15).

3. Compliance with Section 11(2):
The Revenue raised the issue of compliance with section 11(2), which requires 85% of the income to be spent on charitable purposes. The Tribunal noted that the AO had not examined this aspect as the exemption under section 11 was outrightly denied. The Tribunal directed the AO to examine the compliance with section 11(2) while allowing the exemption under section 11.

4. Compliance with Section 13(1)(d):
The Revenue argued that the AO had not considered the provisions of section 13(1)(d), which necessitates that the accumulated balance of surplus must be invested in specified modes. The Tribunal directed the AO to examine this aspect while granting exemption under section 11.

5. Compliance with Section 13(3):
The Revenue contended that the assessee violated section 13(3) by providing benefits to its employees. The Tribunal noted that employees are not part of the specified persons under section 13(3). The Tribunal referred to the judgment in the case of Tata Steel Charitable Trust, which held that employees do not fall within the specified categories of persons under section 13(3). However, the Tribunal allowed the AO to re-examine this aspect for the relevant assessment years.

6. Treatment of Surplus and Other Specific Additions:
The AO had added back certain amounts transferred to the Infrastructure Development Reserve Fund (IDRF) and other specific additions. The Tribunal referred to the High Court's judgment, which held that the money transferred to IDRF was to be utilized for specified projects and could not be treated as belonging to the authority or taxable in its hands. Thus, the Tribunal allowed the grounds related to IDRF and other specific additions.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the exemption under section 11, directed the AO to examine compliance with sections 11(2), 13(1)(d), and 13(3), and allowed the grounds related to IDRF and other specific additions. The Tribunal's decision was based on the jurisdictional High Court's judgment and similar cases of other development authorities.

 

 

 

 

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