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2023 (1) TMI 1109 - HC - Customs


Issues:
Challenge to Audit Consultative Letter under Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962 regarding payment of differential duty on imported Horse Feed exempted from IGST Duty.

Analysis:

Issue 1: Challenge to Audit Consultative Letter

The petitioner contested the Audit Consultative Letter dated 26.12.2022, alleging a demand for differential duty of Rs.2,08,24,864/- with interest under Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962. The respondent claimed that the petitioner wrongly availed exemption from IGST Duty on imported Horse Feed in 2021.

Issue 2: Pre-notice Consultation Requirement

The Audit Consultative Letter was deemed a pre-notice consultation before issuing a formal notice under Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962 for recovery of dues. The petitioner argued that Horse Feed falls under the definition of 'cattle' as per various Acts and is exempt from IGST Duty based on a notification by the Government of India.

Issue 3: Denial and Contentions

The petitioner strongly denied the respondent's claim, citing legal definitions of 'cattle' and specific notifications exempting Horse Feed from IGST Duty. The Court noted that no subsequent notice had been issued post the pre-notice consultation, emphasizing that interference at this stage was premature.

Issue 4: Premature Filing of Writ Petition

The Court disposed of the writ petition as premature, directing the respondent to consider the petitioner's contentions on merits and in accordance with the law. The decision on issuing a formal notice under Section 28(1) of the Customs Act, 1962 was to be made after due consideration of the petitioner's arguments.

Conclusion:

The High Court dismissed the writ petition as premature but instructed the respondent to evaluate the petitioner's contentions regarding the exemption of Horse Feed from IGST Duty before deciding on issuing a formal notice under the Customs Act. The Court emphasized the need for a thorough review of the matter in line with legal provisions.

 

 

 

 

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