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2023 (10) TMI 296 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of disallowance of exemption under Tonnage Tax Scheme.
2. Deletion of disallowance of interest on interest-free advances to subsidiary.
3. Disallowance of employees' contribution to PF and ESI.
4. Addition on account of cash deposits during demonetization.
5. Disallowance under section 40(a)(ia) for payment to non-resident.
6. Disallowance of amounts written off.

Summary:

1. Deletion of Disallowance of Exemption under Tonnage Tax Scheme:
The Revenue challenged the deletion of disallowance of Rs. 133,98,65,442/- and Rs. 189,50,06,805/- under the Tonnage Tax Scheme. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, referencing the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court's decision in the assessee's favor, confirming that the "Deep Sea Matdrill" qualifies as a ship under section 115VD of the Income Tax Act. The Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's grounds, affirming that the income derived from the Tonnage Tax Scheme should be excluded from book profits under section 115JB.

2. Deletion of Disallowance of Interest on Interest-Free Advances to Subsidiary:
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to delete the disallowance of interest of Rs. 1,78,55,887/-, citing previous Tribunal decisions in the assessee's favor. The CIT(A) had found that the advances were for business purposes and no nexus was established between the borrowed funds and the interest-free advances.

3. Disallowance of Employees' Contribution to PF and ESI:
The Tribunal dismissed the assessee's ground challenging the disallowance of Rs. 14,96,558/- for late remittance of employees' PF and ESI contributions, referencing the Hon'ble Supreme Court's decision in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd vs CIT, which mandates timely deposit as a condition for deduction.

4. Addition on Account of Cash Deposits During Demonetization:
The Tribunal allowed the assessee's ground, finding that the cash deposits during the demonetization period were explained by the cash balance as on 08.11.2016. The Tribunal noted that the assessee consistently held significant cash balances and the books of accounts were not rejected by the Revenue.

5. Disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) for Payment to Non-Resident:
The Tribunal restored the issue to the AO for denovo adjudication, noting discrepancies in the nature of payment to the non-resident payee. The assessee claimed the payment was for imported RIG supply, while the invoice indicated charges for service engineers, necessitating further examination.

6. Disallowance of Amounts Written Off:
The Tribunal restored the issue to the AO for denovo adjudication. The assessee claimed the write-off was due to disputed bills with ONGC, but the AO treated the entire amount as not allowable without proper examination. The Tribunal directed the AO to consider the detailed break-up of amounts written off.

Conclusion:
The assessee's appeal was partly allowed for statistical purposes, and the Revenue's appeal was dismissed.

 

 

 

 

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