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Issues involved:
Challenge to orders of CEGAT under Section 35F of Central Excises Act, 1944 regarding excise duty classification for white cement. Analysis: The petitioner, a manufacturer of white cement, faced a dispute regarding the classification of its product for excise duty payment. The petitioner initially paid duty under Central Excise Tariff Heading 2502.20 but was later asked to pay under a different entry by the Commissioner of Central Excise, Jaipur. The issue was brought before CEGAT, where the petitioner requested waiver of pre-deposit pending the decision. The petitioner highlighted a Supreme Court judgment stating that white cement with rapid hardening properties falls under Heading 2502.20. Despite the judgment, CEGAT initially allowed only partial relief, citing the timing of the Supreme Court decision. However, upon further application by the petitioner, CEGAT granted additional relief but deferred a final decision pending full hearing. The petitioner, dissatisfied with CEGAT's decision, approached the High Court challenging the Tribunal's order. The High Court noted that the petitioner had already paid a significant amount of the demanded duty and emphasized the applicability of the Supreme Court judgment to the case. Considering the undue hardship on the petitioner, especially as a sick unit undergoing proceedings before BIFR, the High Court allowed the petition. The High Court quashed the orders of CEGAT and directed the Tribunal to expedite the appeal without requiring any pre-deposit from the petitioner. In conclusion, the High Court's judgment favored the petitioner, recognizing the impact of the Supreme Court ruling on the case and the petitioner's financial circumstances. The decision aimed to alleviate undue hardship on the petitioner and expedite the resolution of the excise duty classification dispute without additional financial burden.
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