Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Indian Laws Indian Laws + HC Indian Laws - 1997 (7) TMI HC This

  • Login
  • Referred In
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

1997 (7) TMI 705 - HC - Indian Laws

Issues:
Challenge to detention order under COFEPOSA Act based on failure to inform detenu of right to make representation.

Analysis:
The writ petition challenged the detention order issued under the COFEPOSA Act, contending that the detenu was not informed of his right to make a representation to the detaining authority. The detenu, Rahim Haroon Manoria, was arrested at Sahar International Airport with foreign currency concealed in his baggage. The detention order was served on the detenu on 4th March 1997, and the grounds of detention were provided. The detenu was not informed of his right to make a representation, as required under Article 22(5) of the Constitution.

The Deputy Secretary to the Government of Maharashtra admitted in an affidavit that the detenu was not apprised of his right to make a representation due to the prevailing law at the time of detention order issuance. However, the petitioner argued citing the Supreme Court's decision in Smt. Pushpa v. Union of India that the detaining authority must be informed to enable the detenu to make a representation. Additionally, the petitioner referred to the Constitution Bench judgment in Kamleshkumar Ishwardas Patel v. Union of India, emphasizing the detenu's right to make a representation to the detaining authority, which includes being informed of this right at the time of service of the grounds of detention.

The Court found the Government's stand unsustainable as the interpretation of Article 22(5) of the Constitution was in existence from the commencement of the Constitution. The Court highlighted that the detention order execution in this case was after the interpretation of the law by the Supreme Court, indicating a failure to inform the detenu of his right to make a representation. The Court noted that the detaining authority had issued addenda in other cases to inform detenus of their representation rights, further underscoring the failure in the present case. Consequently, the Court allowed the petition, set aside the detention order, and ordered the detenu's release unless required in another case.

In conclusion, the Court held that the detention order was invalid due to the detenu not being informed of his right to make a representation, as mandated by Article 22(5) of the Constitution. The Court's decision was based on established legal principles and precedents emphasizing the detenu's constitutional rights in detention matters.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates