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Issues:
1. Validity of reopening assessment under section 147(b) based on capital gains from the sale of silver utensils. 2. Determination of whether the silver utensils were personal effects or capital assets. 3. Jurisdiction of the assessing officer to proceed under section 147(b) after the Commissioner dropped proceedings under section 263. Analysis: 1. The appeal was filed against the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) regarding the assessment year 1975-76, where the assessee sold silver utensils. The initial assessment did not include capital gains from the sale. Subsequently, the assessment was reopened under section 147(b) based on the belief that capital gains had escaped assessment due to the nature of the utensils. The assessee objected to the reopening, citing the silver utensils as personal effects. The ITO calculated capital gains and taxed the amount. 2. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the reassessment, considering the silver utensils as capital assets, not personal effects. The assessee argued that the utensils were used for day-to-day living purposes, making them personal effects. The Tribunal agreed with the assessee, stating that the utensils were intended for personal use and not capital assets. They referenced similar cases where such utensils were considered personal effects, supporting their decision. 3. Regarding the jurisdiction of the assessing officer to proceed under section 147(b) after the Commissioner dropped proceedings under section 263, the Tribunal found that the ITO's actions were not valid. They emphasized that if a higher authority had already considered and rejected a stand, there was no need for a lower authority to repeat the same exercise. Therefore, the reassessment under section 147(b) was canceled, and the appeal was allowed. In conclusion, the Tribunal ruled in favor of the assessee, determining that the silver utensils were personal effects and not capital assets, thereby canceling the reassessment under section 147(b).
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