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Issues:
1. Rejection of the assessee's claim for administrative charges as bad debts. 2. Disallowance of expenses under business promotion and traveling expenses. 3. Disallowance under rule 6D of the IT Rules. Analysis: Issue 1: Rejection of Administrative Charges Claim: The assessee claimed administrative charges of Rs. 3,45,000 as bad debts due to non-recovery from its sister concern. The CIT(A) rejected the claim, stating lack of evidence to prove the debt was irrecoverable. The tribunal emphasized the need for evidence showing the debt had become bad in the relevant year. The absence of a formal agreement and failure to demonstrate the sister concern's inability to pay led to the disallowance. Comparison with a precedent case highlighted the necessity of proving irrecoverability. The tribunal concluded that the deduction was not allowable, as the debt was not proven to be bad in the concerned year. Issue 2: Disallowance of Expenses: The second contention involved disallowance of Rs. 26,375 under s. 37(2A) for business promotion and traveling expenses. The dispute centered on the inclusion of entertainment expenses in the claim. The tribunal allowed a portion of the expenses related to employee participation, granting relief of Rs. 9,190. The decision was based on the allocation of expenses to employees and the lack of evidence to disallow specific expenses. The tribunal's ruling reflected a balanced approach in allowing a partial deduction based on the nature of expenses and supporting legal precedents. Issue 3: Disallowance under Rule 6D of IT Rules: The final ground of appeal concerned disallowance of Rs. 3,244 under rule 6D of the IT Rules. The assessee argued for allowance based on a tribunal decision, emphasizing compliance with the permissible limit. The tribunal accepted the argument, deleting the addition sustained by the CIT(A). The decision highlighted adherence to the IT Rules and the relevance of tribunal judgments in determining the allowance of claimed expenses. Ultimately, the appeal was partly allowed, reflecting a nuanced consideration of the legal provisions and supporting case law. This detailed analysis of the judgment showcases the tribunal's meticulous examination of each issue raised, emphasizing the importance of evidence, legal precedents, and adherence to regulatory provisions in determining the allowance or disallowance of claims and expenses.
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