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2024 (4) TMI 822 - AT - Service Tax


Issues involved:
The issues involved in this case are the alleged evasion of service tax by undervaluing taxable services related to in-flight catering services, interpretation of provisions u/s 66E (i) of Finance Act, 1994, determination of whether supply of food and beverages constitutes outdoor catering services, and the applicability of service tax on the value of services provided.

Alleged Evasion of Service Tax:
The Department filed an appeal challenging the order-in-original dated 31.01.2018, alleging that the respondents had underpaid service tax by undervaluing taxable services related to in-flight catering services. The Department proposed recovery of service tax amounting to Rs. 11,58,48,051/- for the period from July 2012 to March 2016, along with interest and penalties. The respondents were accused of deliberately raising separate invoices for food and beverages and other services to evade payment of service tax on the food portion.

Interpretation of Provisions u/s 66E (i):
The Department argued that the respondents intentionally avoided paying service tax on the supply of food to international and domestic flights, which falls under Section 65 (B) (44) of the Finance Act, 1994. They contended that service tax is leviable on the value of all services under Section 66B from 01.07.2012, except those specified in the negative list in Section 66(D), which does not cover the impugned activities of the respondents.

Nature of Outdoor Catering Services:
The respondents claimed that their activity of supplying food to airlines, along with related services, does not constitute outdoor catering services as defined in the Finance Act. They argued that the transportation and handling of food were incidental to the supply of food and not to the activity of outdoor catering. They highlighted that the service tax is not payable on the supply of service, relying on various legal precedents.

Applicability of Service Tax:
The Tribunal analyzed the definitions of outdoor catering services under the Finance Act, emphasizing the preparation, supply, and serving of food as essential elements. It was observed that the respondents were primarily supplying food to airlines without directly serving it to passengers, which aligns with the concept of sale of goods rather than outdoor catering services. Legal precedents were cited to support the conclusion that the supply of food and beverages does not constitute outdoor catering services, leading to the dismissal of the Department's appeal.

 

 

 

 

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