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2024 (9) TMI 1598 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Database Usage Charges
2. Legal Services
3. Salary
4. Reimbursement of Expenditure
5. Quantification Error
6. Extended Period of Limitation

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Database Usage Charges:
The appellants contested a demand of Rs.1,15,14,221 for database usage charges. They argued that although they had booked the expenditure in their accounts for FY 2009-10, the amount was never paid due to a mutual agreement with the service provider, Fox Insurance Co. (FICO), amid a financial crisis. Documentary evidence, including emails, letters from FICO, and certificates from auditors and banks, substantiated that the entire invoice amount of USD 2,490,000 was waived and no payment was made. The Tribunal accepted this evidence and set aside the demand on merits.

2. Legal Services:
The appellants disputed a demand of Rs.5,65,983 for legal services. They argued that legal services were brought under the Service Tax bracket only from 1.7.2012, while the period in question was 2009-10 and 2010-11. The Tribunal agreed, noting that legal services were not taxable during the relevant period, and set aside the demand.

3. Salary:
The appellants challenged a demand of Rs.2,14,085 for salary paid to an employee in the USA. They provided an agreement and bank documents to show that the salary does not fall under taxable services as per section 65(105) of the Finance Act, 1994. The Tribunal found no basis for the demand and set it aside.

4. Reimbursement of Expenditure:
The appellants contested a demand of Rs.4,49,629 for reimbursement of marketing expenses incurred by an overseas entity. They provided extensive documentation to support that these were out-of-pocket expenses reimbursed on an actual basis. The Tribunal noted that the Show Cause Notice (SCN) did not specify the nature and classification of these services and set aside the demand.

5. Quantification Error:
The appellants identified a quantification error resulting in a demand of Rs.2,784. The Tribunal agreed that no specific classification was provided in the SCN and set aside the demand.

6. Extended Period of Limitation:
The appellants argued that the demand for the extended period was time-barred, as they had maintained all statutory records and there was no intent to evade tax. The Tribunal found that the appellants were registered and had filed returns, and any service tax payable would be eligible for Cenvat Credit, resulting in a revenue-neutral situation. Citing relevant case law, the Tribunal set aside the entire demand for the extended period on the grounds of time bar.

Summary:
The Tribunal allowed the appeal, setting aside the demands for database usage charges, legal services, salary, reimbursement of expenditure, and quantification error on merits. Additionally, the entire demand for the extended period was set aside due to time bar, as no suppression with intent to evade tax was proven. The appellant is eligible for consequential relief as per law.

 

 

 

 

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