Section 294 - Appointment of sole selling agents to require approval of company in general meeting. - Companies Act, 1956

[1] [Appointment of sole selling agents] Appointment of sole selling agents to require approval of company in general meeting. 294. [2] [(1) No company shall, after the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960), appoint a sole selling agent for any area for a term exceeding five years at a time: Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall be deemed to prohibit the re-appointment, or the extension of the term of office, of any sole selling agent by further periods not exceeding five years on each occasion. (2) After the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960) the Board of directors of a company shall not appoint a sole selling agent for any area except subject to the condition that the appointment shall cease to be valid if it is not approved by the company in the first general meeting held after the date on which the appointment is made. (2A) If the company in general meeting as aforesaid disapproves the appointment, it shall cease to be valid with effect from the date of that general meeting.] (3) Where before the commencement of this Act, a company has appointed a sole selling agent for any area for a period of not less than five years, the appointment shall be placed before the company in general meeting within a period of six months from such commencement; and the company in general meeting may, by resolution, (a) if the appointment was made on or after the 15th day of February, 1955, terminate the appointment forthwith or with effect from such later date as may be specified in the resolution; and (b) if the appointment was made before the date specified in clause (a), terminate the appointment with effect from such date as may be specified in the resolution, not being earlier than five years from the date on which the appointment was made, or the expiry of one year from the commencement of this Act, whichever is later. [3] [(4) * * *] [4] [(5)(a) Where a company has a sole selling agent (by whatever name called) for an area and it appears to the Central Government that there is good reason so to do, the Central Government may require the company to furnish to it such information regarding the terms and conditions of the appointment of the sole selling agent as it considers necessary for the purpose of determining whether or not such terms and conditions are prejudicial to the interests of the company; (b) if the company refuses or neglects to furnish any such information, the Central Government may appoint a suitable person to investigate and report on the terms and conditions of appointment of the sole selling agent. (c) if after perusal of the information furnished by the company or, as the case may be, the report submitted by the person appointed under clause (b), the Central Government is of the opinion that the terms and conditions of appointment of the sole selling agent are prejudicial to the interests of the company, the Central Government may, by order, make such variations in those terms and conditions as would in its opinion make them no longer prejudicial to the interests of the company; (d) as from such date as may be specified by the Central Government in the order aforesaid, the appointment of the sole selling agent shall be regulated by the terms and conditions as varied by the Central Government. (6)(a) Where a company has more selling agents than one (by whatever name called) in any area or areas and it appears to the Central Government that there is good reason so to do, the Central Government may require the company to furnish to it such information regarding the terms and conditions of appointment of all the selling agents as it considers necessary for the purpose of determining whether any of those selling agents should be declared to be the sole selling agent for such area or any of such areas; (b) if the company refuses or neglects to furnish any such information, the Central Government may appoint a suitable person to investigate and report on the terms and conditions of appointment of all the selling agents; (c) if after perusal of the information furnished by the company or, as the case may be, the report submitted by the person appointed under clause (b), the Central Government is of the opinion that having regard to the terms and conditions of appointment of any of the selling agents and to any other relevant factors, that selling agent is to all intents and purposes the sole selling agent for such area, although there may be one or more other selling agents of the company operating in that area, the Central Government may by order declare that selling agent to be the sole selling agent of the company for that area with effect from such date as may be specified in the order and may make suitable variations in such of the terms and conditions of appointment of that selling agent as are in the opinion of the Central Government prejudicial to the interests of the company; (d) as from the date specified in clause (c) the appointment of the selling agent declared to be the sole selling agent shall be regulated by the terms and conditions as varied by the Central Government. [5] (7) It shall be the duty of the company ____ (a) to produce to the person appointed under clause (b) of sub-section (5) or clause (b) of sub-section (6), all books and papers of, or relating to, the company which are in its custody or power; and (b) otherwise to give to that person all assistance in connection with the investigation which the company is reasonably able to give. [6] (8) If a company refuses or neglects ___ (a) to furnish the information required by the Central Government under clause (a) of sub-section (5) or clause (a) of sub-section (6), or (b) to produce to the person appointed under clause (b) of sub-section (5) or clause (b) of sub-section (6) any books and papers which are in its custody or power or otherwise to give to that person any assistance which it is reasonably able to give, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with fine which may extend to [7] [fifty thousand rupees] and with a further fine of not less than [8] [five hundred rupees] for every day after the first during which such refusal or neglect continues.] --------------------------------------- Notes:- [1] Inserted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, Act 65 of 1960, section 101. [2] Substituted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, Act, 65 of 1960, section 101, for sub-sections (1) and (2). [3] Sub-section (4) omitted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000, w.e.f. 13-12-2000. Prior to omission, sub-section (4), as inserted by Act 65 of 1960, read as under: "(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this section __ (a) where at any time during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 1956 and ending on the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960), a managing agent has ceased to hold office as such and has been appointed as the sole selling agent of the company whose managing agent he was, the sole selling agency agreement whether taken in his own name or in association with, or in the name of, any other person for his benefit or on his own account, shall, unless approved by the Central Government within a period of six months from such commencement, become void and inoperative and the appointment as sole selling agent shall, unless it has terminated by efflux of time, come to an end on the expiry of that period; (b) no managing agent ___ (i) who has ceased to hold office as such before the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960), but has not been appointed before such commencement as the sole selling agent of the company whose managing agent he was, or (ii) who has ceased to hold office as such after the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 (65 of 1960), shall be appointed after such commencement during a period of three years from the date of such cesser as the sole selling agent of the company whose managing agent he was except with the approval of the Central Government obtained in this behalf." [4] Sub-sections (4) to (8) inserted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, Act 65 of 1960, section 101. [5] Inserted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, Act, 65 of 1960. [6] Inserted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, Act, 65 of 1960. [7] Substituted for "five thousand rupees" by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000, w.e.f. 13-12-2000. [8] Substituted for "fifty rupees" by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000, w.e.f. 13-12-2000.