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2013 (7) TMI 719 - CGOVT - Customs


Issues Involved:
1. Amendment of Airway Bill (AWB) and Import General Manifest (IGM)
2. Ownership and mis-sent goods claim
3. Compliance with Customs Act, 1962 and relevant circulars
4. Investigation and verification of claims
5. Fraudulent intention and procedural adherence

Detailed Analysis:

1. Amendment of Airway Bill (AWB) and Import General Manifest (IGM):
The applicant sought an amendment to the AWB No. 629-1142-5481 and the IGM, claiming the goods were mis-sent to Coimbatore instead of Chennai. The lower authorities, including the Deputy Commissioner of Customs and the Commissioner (Appeals), rejected this request. The Government upheld these decisions, noting that amendments to the IGM can only be requested by the person-in-charge of the carrier, as per Section 30(3) of the Customs Act, 1962, and the relevant IATA rules. The carrier, M/s. Silk Air, refused to amend the AWB, stating that the request was not supported by their Regulated Cargo Agent (RCA) and that the AWB filed was accurate and complete.

2. Ownership and Mis-sent Goods Claim:
The applicant claimed ownership of the goods, stating they were wrongly dispatched in the name of Shri Sooravali Raju. However, the Government noted that the shipper, Shri Sooravali Raju, did not make any request for amendment and had obtained the delivery order. The applicant's claim was found to be unsupported by any corroborative evidence, and the carrier's records did not indicate any mis-sent goods. The applicant's delayed claim (26 days after the goods were seized) raised doubts about the legitimacy of their ownership claim.

3. Compliance with Customs Act, 1962 and Relevant Circulars:
The Government referred to Section 30 of the Customs Act, 1962, which outlines the procedure for filing and amending the IGM. The relevant circulars (No. 13/2005 and No. 44/2005) clarify that amendments should be allowed unless there is fraudulent intention. The Government found that the applicant's request for amendment was not genuine and was made with fraudulent intent. The carrier's refusal to amend the AWB and the lack of support from the RCA further validated this conclusion.

4. Investigation and Verification of Claims:
The applicant argued that no overseas verification was conducted. However, the Government noted that the partner of the applicant firm provided vague and evasive answers during the investigation, failing to justify the bona fides of their business transactions. The carrier, M/s. Silk Air, also did not find the request for amendment credible. The investigation conducted by DRI did not support the applicant's claim, and no further overseas inquiry was deemed necessary.

5. Fraudulent Intention and Procedural Adherence:
The Government observed that the applicant's claim was made with fraudulent intention, as evidenced by the timing of their claim and the lack of supporting evidence. The carrier's adherence to IATA rules and the refusal to amend the AWB based on the shipper's actions further supported this finding. The Government cited the Hon'ble Madras High Court's judgment in J.B. Trading Corporation v. Union of India, which emphasized that amendments in IGM are not permissible where fraudulent intention is involved.

Conclusion:
The Government upheld the lower authorities' decisions, rejecting the applicant's request for amendment in the IGM and AWB. The revision application was dismissed due to lack of merit, fraudulent intention, and procedural non-compliance. The Government emphasized the importance of adhering to the provisions of the Customs Act, 1962, and relevant circulars, ensuring that amendments are not made to circumvent legal proceedings or facilitate smuggling.

 

 

 

 

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