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2016 (11) TMI 214 - HC - VAT and Sales Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Application of Entry 69 vs. Entry 55 of the Exemption Notification under section 5(2) of the Gujarat Value Added Tax Act, 2003.
2. Impact of the amendment to Entry 69 effective from 3.10.2008 on intraState and interState sales of LPG.
3. Liability of the respondent assessee to pay tax under section 8(1) of the CST Act post-amendment to Entry 69.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Application of Entry 69 vs. Entry 55 of the Exemption Notification:
The primary issue was whether the Tribunal erred in applying Entry 69 instead of Entry 55 to the interState sale of LPG. The Court noted that Entry 69 specifically pertained to "Sales of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) for domestic use" and was amended to include "by the consumers of the State" from 3.10.2008. Entry 55, on the other hand, covered goods declared as of special importance under section 14 of the CST Act, limiting the tax to 5%. The Court concluded that Entry 69, being specific to LPG, would prevail over the general Entry 55. Therefore, the Tribunal did not err in applying Entry 69.

2. Impact of the Amendment to Entry 69 Effective from 3.10.2008:
The amendment added the words "by the consumers of the State" to Entry 69. The State VAT authorities interpreted this to mean that the exemption from tax applied only to intraState sales and not to interState sales. The Tribunal, however, held that the State Government could not levy tax on interState sales by simply amending the entry. The Court agreed with the Tribunal’s interpretation, stating that section 8(1) of the CST Act, post-1.4.2007, does not distinguish between conditional and unconditional exemptions under the VAT Act. Thus, the amendment did not affect the exemption from CST on interState sales of LPG.

3. Liability of the Respondent Assessee to Pay Tax Under Section 8(1) of the CST Act Post-Amendment:
The Court examined the legislative amendments and statutory provisions, particularly section 8(1) of the CST Act, which provides that interState sales to registered dealers would be taxed at 2% or the rate applicable to intraState sales, whichever is lower. The Court noted that prior to the amendment effective from 1.4.2007, it was possible for States to exempt local sales while still taxing interState sales. However, post-amendment, this distinction was removed. The Court concluded that the amendment to Entry 69 did not result in the liability of the respondent assessee to pay CST on interState sales of LPG, as the local sales were exempt from tax.

Conclusion:
The Court dismissed the State’s appeal, upholding the Tribunal’s judgment that the interState sales of LPG for domestic use would continue to be exempt from tax under section 8(1) of the CST Act, even after the amendment to Entry 69. The Court also dismissed the Special Civil Application, finding no unconstitutionality in the amended entry. The request for a stay of the judgment was rejected.

 

 

 

 

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