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2021 (3) TMI 681 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Time-barred refund claims.
2. Rejection of refund claims due to classification of services.
3. Rejection of refund claims for Swatchh Bharat Cess (SBC) and Krishi Kalyan Cess (KKC).
4. Rejection of refund claims for specified services.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Time-barred Refund Claims:
The appellant argued that the refund claim of ?3,75,561/- was denied as it was filed beyond the time limit prescribed in para 3 (III) (e) of Notification No.12/2013-ST. The appellant contended that the relevant date for computing the one-year period should be from the date of receipt of the invoice document distributed to the appellant's office, not from the date of payment of service tax by the Mumbai office. The appellant emphasized that without receiving the relevant document, they could not avail of the credit or claim the refund. The Tribunal agreed with the appellant, noting that a harmonious reading of Rule 7 and Rule 9 of CCR, 2014 is necessary and that the delay should have been condoned as the substantive conditions were satisfied.

2. Rejection of Refund Claims Due to Classification of Services:
The appellant contested the rejection of ?8,469/- and ?1,93,917/- for Event Management Service and Real Estate Consultancy Service, arguing that these services were used for authorized operations in the SEZ. The Tribunal referred to the case of GMR Aerospace Engineering Ltd., which established that the classification of services should not be a ground for denying the refund if the services are used for authorized operations. The Tribunal set aside the rejection on this ground, stating that the classification was used only for statistical or accounting purposes post-2012.

3. Rejection of Refund Claims for Swatchh Bharat Cess (SBC) and Krishi Kalyan Cess (KKC):
The appellant argued that since the service tax was exempted, the attached Cess should also be exempted. However, the Tribunal upheld the rejection of ?9,841/- for SBC and KKC, noting that the amendments to exempt these Cess came into effect only on 3.2.2016 and 1.6.2016, respectively. As the invoices were prior to these dates, the rejection was deemed justified.

4. Rejection of Refund Claims for Specified Services:
The Tribunal addressed the rejection of ?39,744/- and other amounts due to the services not being specified. The appellant argued that the services were used for authorized operations, and the rejection was without specific reasons. The Tribunal agreed with the appellant, citing the GMR Aerospace Engineering Ltd. case, which held that the SEZ Act's provisions override other enactments, and the exemption should not be denied based on the classification of services.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal partly allowed Appeal ST/40349/2019, upholding the rejection of ?9,841/- for SBC and KKC, and allowed Appeal ST/40350/2019 entirely. The Tribunal emphasized that the SEZ Act's provisions should prevail, and the conditions in the notifications should not frustrate the grant of refund for services used in authorized operations.

 

 

 

 

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