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2021 (7) TMI 1380

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..... ual payment of the interest. HELD THAT:- The assessee has taken the loan in the year 1986-87 and interest during that period was also allowed to the assessee as is evident from the assessment order and no disallowance has been made by the revenue. Further, no disallowances were made in A.Y. 1988-89 and A.Y. 1989-90 as is evident from the assessment orders. It is only then in AY 1990-91, in the impugned assessment year the AO has made the disallowance. It is also pertinent to note that subsequently also in A.Y. 1993-94, A.Y. 1994-95, A.Y. 2000-01 and A.Y. 2001-02 similar expenditure claimed by the assessee have been allowed as is evident from the assessment orders. This issue has been going on with the Ministry of Finance and from the correspondences it can be seen that the interest due to the government is payable and request for the waiver have been rejected repeatedly by the Ministry of Finance. Thus, the liability pertains to the current year only and the assessee is following the mercantile system of accounting and thus the interest claimed by the assessee has to be allowed. The assessee has claimed similar expenditure in the following preceding assessment years as well as succ .....

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..... The present appeals have been filed by the assessee against the order of ld. CIT (A)-VII, New Delhi dated 18.11.1993 and the order of ld. CIT (A)-XIV, New Delhi dated 30.11.2000. 2. In ITA No. 419/Del/1994, following grounds have been raised by the assessee: "1. That the ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in upholding disallowance of interest aggregating Rs.24,34,72,443/- due and payable to the Government of India and in directing that the deduction be allowed not on accrual but on actual payment of the interest." 3. In ITA No. 319/Del/2001, following grounds have been raised by the assessee: "1. That the ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in confirming disallowance of interest payable to the Government of India amounting to Rs.23,79,41,269/- 2. That the ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in upholding disallowance of depreciation on Westland Helicopters amounting to Rs.57,60,034/-." Interest due to Government of India: 4. The brief facts of the case are that Pawan Hans Limited (initial named as Helicopter Corporation of India Ltd.) was incorporated in 1985 as a Government Company under the Company Act, 1956 primarily to meet the lo .....

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..... shall not be penalized for the shortfall in deposits of Ministry of Finance. The assessee received funds of Rs.113.76 Crores against the project cost of Rs.250.90 crores, leaving a shortfall of Rs.137.14 crores. 7. Hence, the assessee did not claim the amount of interest in the profit and loss account as the Ministry of civil Aviation (MCA) had requested the Ministry of Finance for the waiver of interest and shown the same as contingent liability. 8. The Assessing Officer held that the company has claimed Rs. 24,34,72,443/- for the assessment year 1990-91 and Rs.23,79,41,269/- for the assessment year 1995-96 as a deduction in the computation of total income on account of interest due to Government of India. The Assessing Officer held that it has been mentioned that no entry in this regard has been made in the books of accounts as the company has requested to the Government for waiver of interest claimed on delayed deposits off the counter rupee fund on account of import of Westland Helicopters. 9. Before the AO, the company has submitted that the request has been turned down by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India vide letter dated 27.05.1997 and the company has been adv .....

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..... e parties and perused the material available on record. 15. In the present case, the assessee has taken the loan in the year 1986-87 and interest during that period was also allowed to the assessee as is evident from the assessment order and no disallowance has been made by the revenue. Further, no disallowances were made in A.Y. 1988-89 and A.Y. 1989-90 as is evident from the assessment orders. It is only then in AY 1990-91, in the impugned assessment year the AO has made the disallowance. It is also pertinent to note that subsequently also in A.Y. 1993-94, A.Y. 1994-95, A.Y. 2000-01 and A.Y. 2001-02 similar expenditure claimed by the assessee have been allowed as is evident from the assessment orders. This issue has been going on with the Ministry of Finance and from the correspondences placed at the PB Pg 200-211 it can be seen that the interest due to the government is payable and request for the waiver have been rejected repeatedly by the Ministry of Finance. Thus, the liability pertains to the current year only and the assessee is following the mercantile system of accounting and thus the interest claimed by the assessee has to be allowed. The assessee has claimed similar ex .....

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..... tled to depreciation in respect of assets which were part of block of assets even if said assets had not been put to use during relevant assessment year and had been sold prior to end of accounting year. Similarly, in the case of CIT vs Oswal Agro Mills Ltd. 341 ITR 467 (Del.) held that as per amended Section 32, deduction is to be allowed in the case of any block of assets, such percentage on the WDV thereof as may be prescribed as per Circular No. 469, dated 23.09.1986 thus it is difficult to accept the submission of the Revenue that for allowing the depreciation, user of each and every asset is essential even when a particular asset forms part of 'block of assets'. The Hon'ble High Court held that the Revenue is not put to any loss by adopting such method and allowing depreciation on a particular asset, forming part of the 'block of assets' even when that particular asset is not used in the relevant assessment year. 23. Thus, keeping in view, the judgments on allowability of depreciation on the "Block of Assets", we hereby hold that the assessee cannot be denied the benefit of depreciation claimed u/s 32 with regard to the Westland Helicopters. 24 .....

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