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2024 (12) TMI 111

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..... red under Section 151 and complete the assessment within time limit prescribed in Section 153. All these conditions are not challenged by the assessee. Assessee made more emphasis that there should be live link or AO must investigate to bring the material on record that income of assessee has escaped assessment. Hon'ble Apex Court in Raymond Woolen Mills Ltd. [ 1997 (12) TMI 12 - SUPREME COURT] held that sufficiency or correctness of the material was not a thing to be considered at the stage of reopening. AO has sufficient tangible material in the form of information about cash credit in the bank account of assessee and that assessee has not filed return of income for relevant assessment year. Thus, at the time of reopening, prima facie, there was a sufficient tangible material for reopening of the case. Thus, I do not find any merit in the ground of appeal corresponding raised by assessee. Ground No.1 of assessee is dismissed. Addition on account of unexplained money u/s 69A and unexplained investment u/s 69 of the Act on account of bank accounts - It is settled position under law that entire transaction / credit entry in bank can never be the income of assessee particularly w .....

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..... accounts. 3. On the facts and circumstances of the case as well as law on the subject, the learned assessing officer has erred in making addition of Rs. 1,70,507/- u/s 69 of the I.T. Act on account of alleged unexplained investment being other credits in the bank accounts. 4. It is therefore prayed that the assessment framed may please be quashed and/or the above addition made by the assessing officer may please be deleted. 5. Appellant craves leave to add, alter or delete any ground(s) either before or in the course of hearing of the appeal. 2. The assessee vide application dated 18/10/2024 raised following additional ground of appeal: On the basis of facts and circumstances of the case as well as law on the subject, the ld. CIT(A) has erred in not condoning the delay in filing appeal before ld. CIT(A) 3. Brief facts of the case are that no return of income for assessment year 2012- 13 was filed by the assessee. The case of assessee was reopened on the basis of AIR information that during financial year 2011-12, he has made cash deposit of Rs. 43,99,215/- in his saving bank account in Oriental Bank of Commerce. The Assessing Officer after recording reasons and taking approval from .....

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..... come which escape assessment. To support such view, assessee relied upon decision of Delhi Tribunal in the case of Bir Bahadur Singh Sijwali Vs ITO 53 taxmann.com 366 (Del-Trib.) and other decisions. On merit, assessee stated that he was engaged in business of taking cash from various parties and issuing discounting cheque on commission basis and assessee was charging @ 1.00 % commission on the transaction. Thus, net result of profit was Rs. 45,697/-, which was below taxable limit. Hence, no return of income was filed by assessee. In alternative submission, assessee submitted that similar kind of business, commission ranging from 0.10% to 1.00% is earned, hence, addition of total income may be restricted by estimating profit @ 1.00 % of the transaction. To support such view, assessee relied upon the decision of ITAT Ahmedabad Benches in the case of Sanjay R Shah vs. ITO [2017] 88 taxmann.com 809 (Ahmedabad- Trib.) and Hon ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT Vs President Industries 124 taxmann.com 64 (Guj). In another alternative plea, assessee furnished copy of pass book and submitted that maximum peak balance in his bank accounts as on 15.07.2011 was Rs. 1,94,606/- an .....

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..... ery meagre and many cases, the facts are not similar with the facts of the instant case. The assessee has not intentionally adhered to various notices issued by Assessing Officer which resulted into passing assessment order under section 144 of the Act. The assessee has not filed any return of income in response to notice issued under section 148 of the Act. He never asked for reasons recorded. Thus, there is no infirmity in the reopening proceedings. The assessee failed to produce any material for challenging the reopening. On merit of addition, ld. CIT(A) upheld the additions by referring the decisions of Bengaluru Tribunal in Ashok Kumar Jai vs. ACIT in ITA Nos. 329-331/Bang/2011, wherein it was held that when the assessee has not given details of beneficiary to whom assessee has provided business of cheque discounting, the business remained unexplained, thus, the ld. CIT(A) upheld the addition made by Assessing Officer. Further aggrieved, the assessee has filed present appeal before Tribunal. 9. I have heard the submission of learned Authorized Representative (ld.AR) for the assessee and learned Senior Departmental Representative (ld. Sr-DR) for the Revenue. The Ld. AR for the .....

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..... which relates to addition of cash deposit and other credit in the bank account, the Ld.AR for the assessee submits that mere cash deposit cannot be considered as income. The Assessing Officer made reopening solely on the basis of report of ITR information. Making any independent investigation of fact, there is no liking nowhere reasons recorded on the alleged escapement of income. The cash deposit in bank per se cannot be considered as books of account nor it can be sole category for determining the income of assessee. Ld. AR for the assessee submits that assessee was in the business of cheque discounting, the assessee was receiving cash from his customers and used to issue cheque. The Ld. AR for the assessee submits that business of textile and other readymade garments in Surat businessmen do not take a risk for carrying cash with them. The assessee used to collect cash and issue discounting cheque to various customers. The Ld.AR for the assessee by referring bank statement (copy of page No.26-28 of the paper book) explained that all cash deposited and assessee has immediately issued discounting cheques by referring various entries. The ld. AR for the assessee submits that ultima .....

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..... Jayantilal Vora (2004) 23 CCH 0083 Rajkot Trib 12. On the other hand, Ld. Sr-DR for the Revenue submits that before Assessing Officer assessee has not made any compliance despite giving numerous opportunities. Thus, Assessing Officer has no option but to complete assessment under section 144 of the Act. On the plea raised in additional ground of appeal, the ld. Sr. DR for the revenue submits that appeal before ld CIT(A) was filed beyond the prescribed period of limitation, no application for condonation of delay was filed by the assessee. Still, the Bench may take decision in accordance with its discretion. Against the ground No. 1, the ld. Sr. DR of the revenue submits that the case of assessee was reopened on the basis of information about the huge cash credit in the bank account. The assessee has not filed return of income under Section 139 of the Act despite the fact that the assessee was engaged in the business of alleged cash discounting in the form of parallel economy. At the time of reopening, a prima facie view that income of assessee has escaped assessment is sufficient and not fool proof satisfaction of the Assessing Officer is required The Assessing Officer was having .....

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..... AIR information about huge cash deposits in assessee s bank accounts and notice under section 148 was served on 23.03.2019. Service of notice under section 148 is nowhere disputed by Ld. AR for the assessee, in her submission or in the submission filed before Ld. CIT(A). Admittedly, neither return of income was filed in response to notice under section 148 of the Act nor any objection is raised before Assessing Officer. Though, ground of appeal on the validity or reopening was raised before ld CIT(A), however, main contention of the assessee was that reasons recorded and details of the AIR information was not supplied. The ld CIT(A) while considering such ground of appeal held that neither return of income was filed by the assessee is response to the notice under section 148 nor made compliance to various notices during assessment. Even during first appellate stage the assessee has filed various case law. The ld CIT(A) ultimately held that assessee has not adhered to statutory notices served upon him and after receipt of assessment order, he tried to put efforts in his defence that reasons recorded and sanction under Section 151 was not received. Such demand is made for the first .....

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..... s dismissed. 15. Ground No.2 and 3 relate to addition on account of unexplained money under section 69A and unexplained investment under section 69 of the Act on account of bank accounts as recorded above, that case of assessee was reopened on the basis of AIR information that assessee deposited huge cash in his bank accounts, since no return of income was filed by assessee either under section 139 or in response to 148 of the Act. The Assessing Officer obtained information from banker of assessee about various credit in the bank accounts maintained by assessee. The banker of the assessee informed to Assessing Officer about cash deposit of Rs. 43.99 lakh and other credit of Rs. 1,70,507/-. Thus total aggregating of Rs. 45.96 lakh as no explanation or submission was made by assessee about source of such credit / cash deposit, during assessment, the Assessing Officer added the entire amount. Before Ld. CIT(A) assessee took plea that assessee is engaged in business of discounting cheque and earning only commission income. The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the action of Assessing Officer in making addition by taking view that assessee has not provided the list of beneficiary for further investi .....

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