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The case involves the statutory interpretation of Entry 41 of ...


The court clarified the classification of medicated ointments under tax law.

Case Laws     VAT and Sales Tax

August 8, 2024

The case involves the statutory interpretation of Entry 41 of Schedule II of the Act regarding the classification of a product as a medicated ointment. The court emphasized harmonizing inclusive and exclusive clauses in legislative provisions. Entry 41 aims to classify products based on medicinal properties, with medicated ointments receiving favorable tax treatment. The use of "but" in the entry indicates an exception for medicated ointments. The Revenue failed to disprove the product's classification, highlighting the importance of meeting the burden of proof. The court cited precedents emphasizing the Assessee's favorable interpretation in charging sections. The Tribunal's classification of the product as a medicated ointment was supported by robust evidence, leading to the dismissal of revision petitions. The High Court's revisional jurisdiction is limited to questions of law, jurisdictional errors, or procedural irregularities, not factual re-inquiry. Perversity in decisions requires meeting legal thresholds with concrete evidence. The Tribunal's decision was supported by substantial evidence, justifying the dismissal of revision petitions.

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