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Issues:
1. Whether the Appellate Tribunal erred in upholding the deletion of a specific amount allowed by the Assessing Officer towards property improvement. 2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in dismissing a miscellaneous petition raising the issue of the omitted property improvement amount. Analysis: The case involved two questions referred by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Cochin Bench, regarding the deletion of an amount allowed by the Assessing Officer for property improvement. The Tribunal dismissed a miscellaneous petition raising this issue, stating it was either decided against the assessee or not pressed before the Tribunal. The court emphasized the role of counsel as officers of the court and the discretion they hold in choosing arguments. The judgment highlighted the importance of understanding the lawyer's discretion in litigation and the need for courts to be cautious in attributing mistakes to counsel. Ultimately, the court ruled in favor of the Revenue, stating that the Tribunal's decision was in line with recognizing the counsel's discretion. In response to the first question, the court answered in the affirmative, favoring the Revenue and against the assessee. The court found that the Tribunal's decision to uphold the deletion of the amount for property improvement was in line with recognizing the discretion of counsel. Regarding the second question, the court answered in the negative, again in favor of the Revenue and against the assessee. The dismissal of the miscellaneous petition was deemed appropriate based on the understanding of the counsel's discretion and the presumption that the issue was either decided against the assessee or not adequately raised before the Tribunal. The judgment concluded by directing the forwarding of a copy of the judgment to the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Cochin Bench, as required by law.
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