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Issues involved: Delay in compliance with court orders leading to imposition of personal costs against the officer.
Judgment Summary: The Supreme Court addressed the issue of judicial review of administrative actions and legislation, emphasizing that the State must act within the limits set by the law, i.e., constitutionalism. Judicial review is crucial in a welfare State where administrative actions affect individuals, ensuring compliance with the rule of law. The bureaucracy, though accountable to the political executive, is also subject to judicial review, with the head of the department ultimately responsible for actions taken. The Court highlighted the importance of ensuring compliance with the rule of law in administrative actions. Regarding the specific case, the Court noted that the petitioner, a member of the permanent executive, failed to comply with a court order within the specified time frame. Despite the expectation of expeditious action, the authorities did not provide any explanation for the delay or seek additional time for compliance. Consequently, the High Court imposed personal costs against the officer for non-compliance with the court order. The Court acknowledged that delays may occur in implementing decisions, but officers are required to provide valid explanations to the Court. Imposing personal costs against officers should be done cautiously, considering the circumstances of each case to prevent public injustice. In this instance, where the delay was significant and unexplained, the High Court's decision to impose personal costs against the officer was upheld by the Supreme Court. Ultimately, the Supreme Court dismissed the special leave petition, affirming the imposition of personal costs against the officer for non-compliance with the court order.
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