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Issues involved: Penalty levied u/s 158BFA for undisclosed income during Block Period from 1.4.1996 to 8.8.2002.
Summary: The appeal was against a penalty imposed by the CIT(A) based on additions sustained by the Tribunal for receipts from individuals in Germany. The assessing officer levied the penalty solely based on the Tribunal's additions without independent findings. The provisions of Sec.158BFA(2) are similar to Penalty Proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The burden to prove concealment lies with the department. The Tribunal found no conclusive evidence of guilt for the additions. The assessee provided explanations for the receipts, but they were not accepted. The assessing officer failed to prove concealment or inaccurate particulars by the assessee, justifying the penalty. Mere additions do not automatically warrant a penalty. The circumstances did not justify the penalty, and Sec.158BFA should be strictly construed in favor of the assessee. The appeal was allowed, and the penalty was deleted. Judgment: The Tribunal held that the penalty imposed u/s 158BFA for undisclosed income during the Block Period from 1.4.1996 to 8.8.2002 was unjustified. The assessing officer failed to provide conclusive evidence of concealment or inaccurate particulars by the assessee, leading to the deletion of the penalty. The Tribunal emphasized the need for concrete evidence before levying penalties under such provisions.
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