Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Central Excise Central Excise + HC Central Excise - 2010 (9) TMI HC This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Referred In
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2010 (9) TMI 367 - HC - Central Excise


Issues:
1. Classification of 'Makai Poha' under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985.
2. Compliance with pre-deposit requirements in appeal proceedings before the Tribunal.
3. Justification of dismissing the appeal due to non-compliance with pre-deposit orders.
4. Consideration of changed circumstances in the appeal process.

Analysis:

Issue 1: Classification of 'Makai Poha'
The petitioner, engaged in manufacturing 'Prepared maize flakes,' received show cause notices for classification under Chapter 19 Heading 19.04 of the Tariff Act. After rounds of litigation, the Tribunal remanded the matter, leading to conflicting decisions by the adjudicating authority and the Commissioner (Appeals). The Tribunal, relying on a previous decision, directed the petitioner to make a pre-deposit, which was later challenged due to a change in circumstances when the issue was referred to the Larger Bench. The petitioner argued for a modification based on subsequent favorable decisions. The Tribunal dismissed the modification application, leading to the present petition.

Issue 2: Compliance with Pre-Deposit
The Tribunal initially ordered the petitioner to deposit 50% of the amount payable within eight weeks, with a compliance report due on a specified date. However, before the compliance date, the Tribunal referred the relevant decision to the Larger Bench. The petitioner sought a modification of the pre-deposit requirement due to this change in circumstances. Despite the petitioner's timely action, the Tribunal dismissed the appeal for non-compliance with the pre-deposit order.

Issue 3: Justification for Dismissing the Appeal
The Tribunal's decision to dismiss the appeal for non-compliance with the pre-deposit order was based on the petitioner's failure to make the required payment by the specified date. The Tribunal maintained that the referral of related appeals to a Larger Bench did not constitute a sufficient change in circumstances to warrant a modification of the pre-deposit requirement.

Issue 4: Consideration of Changed Circumstances
The petitioner argued that the Tribunal's referral of the issue to the Larger Bench should have prompted a reconsideration of the pre-deposit requirement. The petitioner contended that the Tribunal's consistent practice was to grant full waiver in such circumstances. The Tribunal's refusal to modify the pre-deposit order based on the changed circumstances was challenged as unjustified.

In the final judgment, the High Court allowed the petition, quashing the Tribunal's orders and restoring the appeal and stay application for fresh consideration. The Court emphasized the need for the Tribunal to reconsider the matter in light of the changed circumstances and provide the petitioner with a fair hearing opportunity.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates