Home
Forgot password New User/ Regiser ⇒ Register to get Live Demo
2010 (11) TMI 793 - HC - Income TaxExport profit - Deduction u/s 80HHC in the computation of book profit u/s 115JB - whether the assessees whose gross total income after setting off business loss and depreciation carried forward from previous years is nil are entitled to deduction under s. 80HHC in the computation of book profit under s. 115JB(2)(iv) - Held that - Export profit eligible for deduction under s. 80HHC assessees are certainly entitled to deduction under s. 80HHC but it is only by following the method provided under sub-ss. (3) and (3A) of s. 80HHC restriction contained in s. 80AB or s. 80B(5) could not be applied in as much as carry forward of business loss or depreciation should not be first set off leaving gross total income nil which disentitles the assessee for deduction under other provisions of Chapter VIA-C which includes s. 80HHC also. But assessees contention that export profit has to be computed with reference to the P and L a/c prepared under the Companies Act is equally unacceptable because there is no such provision in s. 80HHC to determine export profit with reference to P and L a/c maintained under the Companies Act assessees are entitled to deduction of export profit under s. 80HHC and the relief is to be granted in terms of sub-ss. (3) and (3A) of the said section AO directed to recompute the book profit by granting deduction under s. 80HHC in terms of above findings and the decision of the Supreme Court in Ajanta Pharma Ltd. s case (2010 (9) TMI 8 - SUPREME COURT) - direction to the AO to recompute the book profit by granting deduction under s. 80HHC.
Issues:
- Entitlement to deduction under s. 80HHC in the computation of book profit under s. 115JB of the IT Act. Analysis: 1. Background and Contentions: - The appeals by the Revenue questioned the entitlement of assessees to deduction under s. 80HHC in the computation of book profit under s. 115JB of the IT Act. - The Revenue argued that if the total income is negative after setting off business loss and depreciation, assessees should not be entitled to deduction under s. 80HHC. - Assessees relied on Supreme Court decisions and contended that they are eligible for the deduction. 2. Interpretation of Relevant Provisions: - The Court examined the provisions of s. 115JB of the Act, specifically focusing on the computation of book profit and the eligibility for deduction under s. 80HHC. - The Court analyzed the Supreme Court's decision in A/onto. Phorma Ltd. vs. CIT, emphasizing that the ceiling under s. 80HHC(1B) does not apply to the computation of book profit. - The Court clarified that the deduction of export profit under s. 80HHC in book profit computation must align with the method specified in sub-ss. (3) and (3A) of s. 80HHC. 3. Decision and Rationale: - The Court held that assessees are entitled to deduction under s. 80HHC in accordance with sub-ss. (3) and (3A) of s. 80HHC, as explicitly provided in cl. (iv) of s. 115JB(2) of the Act. - The Court emphasized that the restriction under s. 80AB or s. 80B(5) should not be applied to disentitle assessees from the deduction, as per the Supreme Court's decision. - Rejecting the argument to determine export profit with reference to the Companies Act, the Court affirmed that the relief should be granted based on the method specified in s. 80HHC. 4. Outcome and Directions: - The Court disposed of the appeals by vacating the lower authorities' orders and directed the Assessing Officer to recompute the book profit by allowing deduction under s. 80HHC in line with the Supreme Court's decision in A/onto. Phorma Ltd.'s case. This judgment clarifies the entitlement of assessees to deduction under s. 80HHC in the computation of book profit under s. 115JB of the IT Act, emphasizing adherence to the specified methods and provisions outlined in the relevant sections.
|