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2015 (5) TMI 708 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Treatment of Rs. 26,80,32,271 received from ITIPL as 'Royalty' under section 9(1)(vi) of the Act read with Article 12 of the DTAA.
2. Treatment of Rs. 1,59,68,374 received from ITIPL as 'Royalty' under section 9(1)(vi) of the Act read with Article 12 of the DTAA.
3. Treatment of Rs. 7,31,91,290 received from ITIPL as part of Fee for Technical Services (FTS)/Fees for Included Services (FIS).
4. Whether the reimbursement of relocation expenses of Rs. 7,31,91,290 qualifies as FIS under Article 12 of the Treaty.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Treatment of Rs. 26,80,32,271 as 'Royalty':
The assessee contested the classification of Rs. 26,80,32,271 received from ITIPL as 'Royalty' under section 9(1)(vi) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, and Article 12 of the DTAA between India and the USA. The assessee argued that this amount was merely a reimbursement of expenses incurred on behalf of ITIPL. However, the Tribunal referred to its previous decision in the assessee's own case for the assessment year 2006-07, where it was held that the absence of agreements substantiating the reimbursement claim led to the classification of the receipts as 'Royalty'. The Tribunal followed the jurisdictional High Court's decision in Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. vs. CIT (345 ITR 494), which held similar receipts as 'Royalty'. Thus, the Tribunal dismissed the assessee's grounds 1(a) and 1(b).

2. Treatment of Rs. 1,59,68,374 as 'Royalty':
Similar to the first issue, the assessee argued that Rs. 1,59,68,374 received from ITIPL for IT programs was a reimbursement and not 'Royalty'. The Tribunal again referred to its prior decision and the High Court's ruling in Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. vs. CIT, concluding that the receipts were indeed 'Royalty'. Consequently, grounds 2(a) and 2(b) were dismissed.

3. Treatment of Rs. 7,31,91,290 as Fee for Technical Services (FTS)/Fees for Included Services (FIS):
The assessee contended that Rs. 7,31,91,290 received for relocation expenses should not be classified as FTS/FIS. The Tribunal noted that in the earlier assessment year 2005-06, it had remitted the issue back to the AO for fresh consideration and verification of whether the receipts were mere reimbursements. The Tribunal allowed the assessee to present evidence to substantiate its claim. The Tribunal directed the AO to reconsider the issue de novo, allowing the assessee to file all required details. Grounds 3(a) and 3(b) were allowed for statistical purposes.

4. Reimbursement of Relocation Expenses as FIS:
The assessee argued that even if the reimbursement of Rs. 7,31,91,290 was connected with services rendered in India, it should not qualify as FIS under Article 12 of the Treaty. The Tribunal, referring to its previous directions, instructed the AO to determine the nature of the receipts and whether they constituted FIS as per the Agreement between the assessee and ITIPL. Ground 4 was also allowed for statistical purposes.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed the grounds related to the classification of receipts as 'Royalty' but allowed the grounds concerning the reimbursement of relocation expenses for statistical purposes, directing the AO to re-examine the evidence. Ground 5 was deemed general and required no adjudication. The appeal was partly allowed for statistical purposes.

 

 

 

 

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