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2019 (2) TMI 1774 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of assessment order under Section 143(3) read with Section 144C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Limitation of the assessment order.
3. Determination of income and adjustments related to Advertisement, Marketing, and Sales Promotion (AMP) expenses.
4. Disallowance of expenses under Section 37(1) of the Act.
5. Addition due to mismatch in TDS claimed and reported.
6. Claim of double taxation relief under Sections 90/91 of the Act.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of Assessment Order:
The appellant challenged the assessment order framed by the officer as being "bad in law, violative of principles of natural justice and void ab-initio." However, this ground was general in nature and was not pressed by the counsel during the hearing.

2. Limitation of the Assessment Order:
The appellant contended that the assessment order was barred by limitation and thus liable to be quashed. This ground was also not pressed by the counsel.

3. Determination of Income and Adjustments Related to AMP Expenses:
The main contention revolved around the adjustment of Rs. 42,59,009 on account of AMP expenses. The appellant argued that the AMP expenses incurred unilaterally in India could not be characterized as an international transaction under Section 92B in the absence of any proved understanding/arrangement with the associated enterprise (AE). The Tribunal noted that the TPO applied the Bright Line Test (BLT) to propose the adjustment, which was overruled by the Delhi High Court in the appellant’s own case for AY 2008-09 (Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications case). The Tribunal set aside the issue to the AO/TPO to pass a fresh order considering the decision of the Supreme Court, as the matter is pending before it.

4. Disallowance of Expenses Under Section 37(1):
The appellant argued that the AMP expenses were incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of its business and were deductible as business expenditure. The Tribunal noted that this issue is interconnected with the main issue of AMP expenses as an international transaction, which is pending before the Supreme Court. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside this issue to the AO for reconsideration based on the Supreme Court's decision.

5. Addition Due to Mismatch in TDS Claimed and Reported:
The appellant contended that there was a mismatch in the TDS claimed and the amount reported in the individual transaction statement/AIR information. The Tribunal allowed the appellant to file a reconciliation statement and directed the AO to verify the details and allow the claim as per law.

6. Claim of Double Taxation Relief Under Sections 90/91:
The appellant argued that the AO disallowed the claim for foreign tax credit due to the absence of certificates from the associated enterprises. The appellant now possesses all relevant certificates. The Tribunal set aside this issue to the AO for verification and to allow the claim as per law.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the appeals for AY 2013-14 and 2014-15 for statistical purposes, setting aside the issues to the AO/TPO for fresh consideration based on the Supreme Court's decision and verification of the appellant's claims.

 

 

 

 

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