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2019 (11) TMI 1567 - AAR - GST


Issues Involved:
1. Determination of applicable GST rate for an ongoing project.
2. Determination of applicable GST rate for a project commencing after 01.04.2019.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Determination of applicable GST rate for an ongoing project:

The applicant, M/S Nani Resorts and Floriculture Pvt. Ltd., launched an Affordable Housing Project on 01.12.2015 under the Affordable Housing Policy, 2013. The project was granted License No.11 of 2014 on 10.06.2014 by the Town and Country Planning Department, Haryana, for land measuring 5.00 acres in Village Dhankot, Sector 102, Gurugram. The building plan was approved on 26.03.2015, and construction began before 01.04.2019, with bookings made in the pre-GST period.

According to Notification No. 03/2019 - Central Tax (Rate), an "ongoing project" is defined as a project that meets the following criteria:
- Commencement certificate issued on or before 31st March 2019.
- Construction started on or before 31st March 2019, certified by an architect, chartered engineer, or licensed surveyor.
- Completion certificate not issued or first occupation not taken place on or before 31st March 2019.
- Apartments booked partly or wholly on or before 31st March 2019.

The project with License No.11 dated 10.06.2014 meets these criteria, qualifying it as an ongoing project. Therefore, the applicable GST rate is 12% (with Input Tax Credit + Land Abatement) as per Notification No.20/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 22.08.2017, since the applicant opted to pay GST at the old effective rate of 8% and 12% with ITC.

2. Determination of applicable GST rate for a project commencing after 01.04.2019:

The applicant sought a separate license on 03.02.2018 for setting up an Affordable Group Housing Colony on land measuring 4.1125 acres. License No.82 of 2018 was granted on 06.12.2018, and the building plan was approved on 27.05.2019. The RERA license was issued on 27.05.2019 for constructing 595 flats in six towers.

The project did not meet the criteria for an ongoing project as:
- The building plans and RERA registration occurred after 31.03.2019.
- The likely date of starting construction was declared as 05.07.2019.
- No expenditure was incurred on the project till the date of RERA registration.
- Environment clearance was applied for but not received by the date of RERA registration.

As construction commenced after 01.04.2019, this project does not fall under the definition of an "ongoing project." Consequently, the applicable GST rate is 0.5% + 0.5% (without Input Tax Credit) as per Notification No. 03/2019 - Central Tax (Rate).

Ruling:

1. For the project with License No.11 dated 10.06.2014 (ongoing project), the applicable GST rate is 12% (with Input Tax Credit + Land Abatement).
2. For the project with License No.82 of 2018 (not an ongoing project), the applicable GST rate is 0.5% + 0.5% (without Input Tax Credit).

Ordered accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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