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Issues involved: Assessment based on valuation report, reopening of assessment u/s 147, validity of departmental valuer's report as information for reassessment.
Assessment based on valuation report: The case involved a Private Limited Company engaged in letting out godowns, which filed a return showing a loss but was assessed on a higher income based on a valuation report of the Warehouse construction cost. The difference in investment amounts led to an addition in the total income by the Assessing Officer. Reopening of assessment u/s 147: The original assessment was reopened based on the valuation report of the departmental valuer, questioning the cost of construction declared by the assessee for the Warehouse. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) modified the undisclosed investment amount based on the valuation report, reducing it from the initial addition. Validity of departmental valuer's report as information for reassessment: The main issue revolved around whether the departmental valuer's report constituted valid information for reopening a completed assessment u/s 147. The Tribunal referred questions regarding the reliance on the valuation report for reassessment, with the assessee and the revenue presenting opposing arguments. Judgment: The High Court held that the departmental valuer's report alone cannot be considered sufficient information for reopening an assessment. The Court emphasized that the valuation report is merely an opinion and does not meet the criteria of providing new taxable income information to justify reassessment. Relying on various precedents, the Court concluded that the valuation report does not fulfill the requirements under Section 147(b) of the Act for reassessment. Conclusion: The Court ruled in favor of the assessee, stating that the valuation officer's report does not constitute valid information for reopening a completed assessment. Consequently, the questions referred by both the revenue and the assessee were deemed academic, and the tax cases were disposed of accordingly.
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