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2019 (7) TMI 1880 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of addition under Section 69 of the IT Act, 1961, for Assessment Years 2008-09, 2009-10, and 2010-11 on account of undisclosed investment in land based on seized material.

Detailed Analysis:

Assessment Year 2008-09:
Issue 1: Deletion of Addition of ?10,06,43,050
- Background: The addition was made by the AO based on seized material, including a pen drive and loose papers, during a search under Section 132. The AO inferred undisclosed investment in land and made additions under Section 69.
- AO's Observations: The AO found discrepancies between the tally data in the pen drive and the regular books of the assessee. The AO concluded that the assessee made undisclosed investments in land, invoking Section 69.
- Assessee's Explanation: The assessee contended that the entries in the pen drive were fake, created by an alcoholic family member for practice purposes. The assessee argued that the data did not represent true business transactions.
- CIT(A)'s Decision: The CIT(A) deleted the addition, observing that the AO's reliance on the pen drive data was not substantiated by any corroborative evidence. The CIT(A) emphasized that the burden of proof was on the Revenue to show that the assessee had understated the investment.
- Tribunal's Decision: The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the AO failed to provide concrete evidence of actual payment or investment by the assessee. The Tribunal highlighted that the journal entry and the details in the pen drive did not constitute sufficient evidence to invoke Section 69.

Assessment Year 2009-10:
Issue 2: Deletion of Addition of ?2,59,57,040
- Background: Similar to the previous year, the addition was based on the pen drive data and loose papers found during the search.
- CIT(A)'s Decision: The CIT(A) granted relief to the assessee, following the same reasoning as in the previous year.
- Tribunal's Decision: The Tribunal affirmed the CIT(A)'s findings, applying the same rationale as in the 2008-09 assessment year. The Tribunal reiterated that the AO did not provide sufficient evidence to substantiate the addition under Section 69.

Assessment Year 2010-11:
Issue 3: Deletion of Addition of ?57,63,597
- Background: The addition was again based on the pen drive data and loose papers.
- CIT(A)'s Decision: The CIT(A) deleted the addition, consistent with the decisions for the previous years.
- Tribunal's Decision: The Tribunal noted that the tax effect in this year was less than ?20 lakhs. Citing the CBDT Circular No. 3 dated 11th July 2018, the Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal as not maintainable due to the low tax effect.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed all three appeals by the Revenue, affirming the CIT(A)'s deletion of additions under Section 69 for the assessment years 2008-09, 2009-10, and 2010-11. The Tribunal emphasized the lack of corroborative evidence to substantiate the AO's claims of undisclosed investments based on the pen drive data and loose papers. The Tribunal also considered the CBDT Circular regarding the monetary limit for appeals, leading to the dismissal of the 2010-11 appeal on the grounds of low tax effect.

 

 

 

 

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