Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Customs Customs + AT Customs - 2019 (12) TMI AT This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Referred In
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2019 (12) TMI 1627 - AT - Customs


Issues Involved:
1. Rejection of Declared Value of Imported Urea
2. Relationship Between GOI and OMIFCO
3. Transaction Value and Valuation Rules
4. Limitation of Time for Demand

Detailed Analysis:

1. Rejection of Declared Value of Imported Urea:
The Department of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) issued a Show Cause Notice (SCN) proposing to reject the declared value of imported urea and re-determine it under Section 14 of the Customs Act, 1962 read with Rule 4 of the Valuation Rules, 2007. It was alleged that the imported urea should be liable for confiscation under Section 111 (m) and that differential customs duty should be demanded under Section 28 (1), along with interest under Section 28 AA and penalty under Section 112 (a). A corrigendum was later issued to include penalties under Sections 114 A and 112 (a).

2. Relationship Between GOI and OMIFCO:
The assessee-respondent contended that the Government of India (GOI) and OMIFCO were not related entities for the purposes of Section 14 of the Customs Act, 1962. They argued that the GOI was not a business entity and merely acted as a buyer under a long-term urea off-take agreement (UOTA). The GOI had no equity stake in OMIFCO at the time of the transaction, and the relationship did not influence the transaction value. The adjudicating authority found that although GOI and OMIFCO were related under Rule 2 (2) (i) (ii) and (vi) of the Valuation Rules 2007, there was no evidence that the relationship influenced the value of the imported goods.

3. Transaction Value and Valuation Rules:
The assessee-respondent argued that the transaction value was based on a long-term price agreement (LTP) between OMIFCO and the GOI, and there was no discrepancy between the price declared and the price paid. The adjudicating authority concluded that the declared value represented the transaction value and that the SCN failed to provide sufficient evidence to justify rejecting the declared value. The adjudicating authority emphasized that the valuation rules require a sequential process to determine value, which the revenue failed to follow.

4. Limitation of Time for Demand:
The adjudicating authority also found that the demand for differential duty was hit by the limitation of time under Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962. The SCN did not provide adequate justification for invoking the extended period for demand. The revenue failed to establish any suppression of facts or misrepresentation by the assessee-respondent that would warrant invoking the extended period.

Conclusion:
The appellate tribunal upheld the findings of the adjudicating authority, concluding that the revenue did not provide sufficient evidence to support its contentions of under-valuation or that the declared value did not represent the true transaction value. The appeal filed by the revenue was dismissed, and the tribunal accepted the declared value of the imported urea. The tribunal also noted that the procedures prescribed under the valuation rules were not followed by the revenue, and there was no justification for invoking the extended period for demand. The appeal was dismissed for lack of merit.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates