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2017 (3) TMI 875 - AT - Central Excise


Issues Involved:
1. Eligibility of the appellant to avail the benefit of Notification No. 50/2003-CE dated 10.06.2003.
2. Confirmation of demand of ?98,00,432/- against the appellant under Rule 14 of Cenvat Credit Rules read with Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944.
3. Provisional assessment of M/s Century Pulp and Paper at nil rate of duty.

Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Eligibility to Avail the Benefit of Notification No. 50/2003-CE
The primary contention is whether the appellant, Century Pulp and Paper, is eligible for the benefits under Notification No. 50/2003-CE dated 10.06.2003. The appellant expanded its capacity from 1,21,850 MT per annum to 1,97,810 MT per annum, investing approximately ?425 crores. The Revenue argued that this expansion constituted the establishment of a new unit, not a substantial expansion of the existing unit as required by the notification.

After careful consideration, the Tribunal found that the expansion was within the same premises and factory compound, thus qualifying as a substantial expansion. The Tribunal referenced the Hon’ble Supreme Court's decision in Bajaj Tempo Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, which emphasized a liberal interpretation of provisions promoting economic growth. Reports from the Department of Paper Technology, IIT Rourkee, and Central Pulp and Paper Research Institute supported the appellant's claim that the expansion was not a new industrial unit but an expansion of the existing plant.

Issue 2: Confirmation of Demand of ?98,00,432/-
The appellant was also contesting the confirmation of a demand of ?98,00,432/- along with interest and equivalent penalty under Rule 14 of the Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004, read with Section 11A of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The issue arose from a Show Cause Notice dated 20.02.2008, which alleged that the appellant was liable to reverse Cenvat credit on inputs, semi-finished goods, and finished goods in stock as of 03.02.2007, the date they started availing exemption under Notification No. 50/2003-CE.

The Tribunal, referencing multiple judicial decisions including the Hon’ble Uttrakhand High Court's decision in Apco Farm Ltd. and the Hon’ble Supreme Court's decision in Dai Ichi Karkaria’s case, concluded that Cenvat credit validly availed at the time of receipt of inputs for manufacturing dutiable final products does not need to be reversed merely because the final products subsequently became exempt from duty. The Tribunal held that the appellant was entitled to retain the Cenvat credit availed before opting for the exemption.

Issue 3: Provisional Assessment at Nil Rate of Duty
The Revenue's appeal against the Order-in-Appeal No. 519 dated 20.01.2011, which upheld the provisional assessment of M/s Century Pulp and Paper at nil rate of duty, was also considered. The Tribunal found no merit in this appeal, reiterating that the appellant fulfilled the conditions laid down in Notification No. 50/2003-CE and was eligible for exemption from duty.

Conclusion:
- Appeal No. E/204/2010 filed by the assessee is allowed.
- Appeal No. E/393/2010 and Appeal No. E/470/2010 filed by the Revenue are dismissed.
- The Tribunal set aside the impugned order, affirming the appellant's eligibility for the benefits under Notification No. 50/2003-CE and confirming that the appellant does not need to reverse the Cenvat credit availed before opting for the exemption.

[Pronounced in open Court on 15.02.2017]

 

 

 

 

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