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2017 (10) TMI 995 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of the revisionary jurisdiction invoked under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act.
2. Presence of incriminating materials justifying the revision of assessments.
3. Eligibility to claim additional depreciation under Section 32(1)(iia) of the Act.
4. Understatement of sales and rate of depreciation on lorries.

Issue-wise Analysis:

1. Validity of the revisionary jurisdiction invoked under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act:
The primary issue in these appeals was whether the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (CIT) validly invoked his revisionary jurisdiction under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act. The assessee argued that the CIT could not disturb concluded assessments under Section 143(3) unless incriminating materials were found during the search. The Tribunal concluded that the CIT's order to revise the assessments for the years 2008-09 to 2011-12 was not valid as there were no incriminating materials found during the search that could justify the revision.

2. Presence of incriminating materials justifying the revision of assessments:
The Tribunal examined whether the CIT had any incriminating materials to justify the revision of assessments. For the assessment years 2008-09, 2010-11, and 2011-12, the Tribunal found that the CIT's issues were based on the interpretation of law and not on any materials found during the search. For the assessment year 2009-10, the Tribunal found that the explanations provided by the assessee regarding the alleged understatement of sales were satisfactory and that the documents cited by the CIT were part of regular books of accounts and not incriminating.

3. Eligibility to claim additional depreciation under Section 32(1)(iia) of the Act:
The CIT sought to revise the assessment for the year 2013-14 on the grounds that the assessee's claim for additional depreciation on plant and machinery was erroneous. The Tribunal noted that it had previously held that the assessee was engaged in manufacturing and thus eligible for the deduction under Section 80IB. Consequently, the allowance of additional depreciation under Section 32(1)(iia) was automatic. The Tribunal found that the CIT ignored this fact and thus quashed the CIT's order.

4. Understatement of sales and rate of depreciation on lorries:
For the assessment year 2009-10, the CIT alleged that there was an understatement of sales based on seized documents. The assessee provided a detailed reconciliation of sales figures, which the Tribunal found satisfactory. The Tribunal also noted that the CIT's issues regarding additional depreciation on plant and machinery and the rate of depreciation on lorries did not stem from any seized documents and thus could not be considered incriminating.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal quashed the CIT's orders under Section 263 for the assessment years 2008-09 to 2011-12 and 2013-14, holding that the CIT did not have valid grounds to invoke his revisionary jurisdiction as there were no incriminating materials found during the search. The Tribunal allowed the appeals of the assessee, confirming that the original assessments were not erroneous or prejudicial to the interest of the revenue.

 

 

 

 

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