Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + HC Income Tax - 2018 (4) TMI HC This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2018 (4) TMI 1132 - HC - Income Tax


Issues:
Challenge to demand notice issued by Income Tax Department regarding Voluntary Retirement Scheme and exemption under Section 10(10C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Analysis:
1. The petitioner, an employee of ICICI Bank, challenged a demand notice from the Income Tax Department related to the Voluntary Retirement Scheme. The scheme provided a consolidated payment to employees, and the issue revolved around the exemption under Section 10(10C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

2. Section 10(10C) of the Act specifies conditions for exemption on voluntary retirement payments. The scheme must be in accordance with guidelines for economic viability. The petitioner argued that the scheme complied with the Act and the exemption limit of ?5,00,000 under clause (viii) of Section 10(10C) applied.

3. Rule 2BA of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 outlines requirements for exemption under Section 10(10C). The scheme must apply to employees meeting service or age criteria, result in overall reduction in staff, and not allow re-employment of retiring employees within the same management. The amount receivable should be within specified limits.

4. Judicial scrutiny was applied to the Voluntary Retirement Scheme in question. The Bombay High Court and the Supreme Court had previously ruled on similar cases involving RBI employees, establishing that employees were eligible for exemption under Section 10(10C) of the Act. The Income Tax Department had issued a circular based on the Bombay High Court judgment.

5. The Division Bench of the High Court held that if the tax effect is below ?2,00,000, the Department need not file an appeal. In this case, the demand was for ?1,90,844 for the assessment year 2004-2005, well within the exemption limit of ?5,00,000 under Section 10(10C).

6. The High Court, following the precedent set by the Bombay High Court and the Supreme Court, ruled in favor of the petitioner. The demand made by the Income Tax Department was deemed illegal and unsustainable, leading to the setting aside of the impugned order. The Court emphasized the finality of previous judgments and dismissed the demand, allowing the writ petition.

This detailed analysis of the judgment highlights the key legal aspects and decisions made by the court regarding the challenge to the demand notice and the exemption under Section 10(10C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 in relation to a Voluntary Retirement Scheme.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates