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2019 (6) TMI 956 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Eligibility for exemption under Notification No.19/2015-ST
2. Interpretation of the law regarding service provided by agent/sub-agent
3. Consideration of evidence for payment of service tax
4. Applicability of unjust enrichment doctrine

Eligibility for exemption under Notification No.19/2015-ST:
The appeal challenged the rejection of the appellant's claim under Notification No.19/2015-ST, which granted exemption for services provided to Money Transfer Service Operators (MTSOs) by Indian banks or entities acting as agents. The appellant sought a refund of service tax paid for the period from April 2014 to September 2014. The Commissioner(Appeals) denied the claim, stating that the intent of the notification was not to provide exemption to services by sub-agents. However, the appellant argued that the order exceeded the scope of the show-cause notice and the law. The Tribunal found that the appellant was eligible for the exemption and remanded the matter for verification of proof of payment of service tax and consideration of unjust enrichment.

Interpretation of the law regarding service provided by agent/sub-agent:
The appellant contended that services provided by agents/sub-agents should be treated as export of service under Export of Services Rules, 2005, and not liable to service tax. They argued that the roles and responsibilities of agents and sub-agents are similar under the Indian Contract Act, 1872. The Tribunal referenced a decision in CCE Vs. Rambel Consumer Services, affirming that services provided by agents/sub-agents to MTSOs are exempt from service tax. The Tribunal held that the impugned order was unsustainable as it went beyond the show-cause notice and Order-in-Original.

Consideration of evidence for payment of service tax:
The appellant claimed to have provided evidence of payment of service tax on commissions received from MTSOs, but both the adjudicating authority and the Commissioner(Appeals) did not consider this evidence. The Tribunal noted that the appellant submitted a Chartered Accountant certificate certifying that only commissions were collected from MTSOs, not service tax. The Tribunal found that the authorities failed to consider the evidence presented by the appellant.

Applicability of unjust enrichment doctrine:
The appellant argued that unjust enrichment did not apply as the service constituted export of service and service tax was not payable. They cited precedents to support this claim. The Tribunal noted that the issue of unjust enrichment was not considered by the authorities, and the appellant had not collected any amount beyond the price of goods/services, thus not passing on the tax burden. The Tribunal held that the refund claimed did not attract the bar of unjust enrichment.

This detailed analysis of the judgment provides insights into the issues raised, the arguments presented by both sides, and the Tribunal's findings and reasoning in each aspect of the case.

 

 

 

 

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