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2019 (12) TMI 1050 - HC - GST


Issues:
Challenge to detention and seizure of goods by tax authorities without proper hearing and demand of tax with penalty without opportunity of being heard.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Challenge to Detention and Seizure of Goods:
The petitioner challenged the action of the tax authorities for detaining the goods, specifically TMT Bars, being transported within the State. The petitioner alleged that the goods were detained illegally without proper authority and were released only after paying an illegal tax demand with penalty raised by the respondents.

2. Legal Background and Facts:
The petitioner, a registered dealer under the GST Act, had purchased TMT Bars and was transporting them with all necessary documents. The authorities intercepted the transport vehicle, seized the goods, and raised a tax demand with penalty, compelling the petitioner to pay to release the goods.

3. Unlawful Action by State Authorities:
The petitioner contended that the actions of the state authorities were illegal and unlawful as the goods were properly documented and taxed. The authorities demanded tax with penalty without providing an opportunity for the petitioner to be heard.

4. Judicial Analysis of Legal Provisions:
The court analyzed Sections 68 and 129 of the Tripura State Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Section 68 deals with the inspection of goods in movement, while Section 129 pertains to detention, seizure, and release of goods in transit. The court highlighted the conditions and procedures outlined in these sections for detaining and releasing goods.

5. Lack of Opportunity of Being Heard:
The court emphasized that before confirming a tax demand and imposing a penalty, the petitioner must be given an opportunity to be heard. The authorities acted unlawfully by demanding full tax with penalty without granting the petitioner a hearing, which is a violation of the statutory provisions.

6. Court's Decision and Relief Granted:
The court quashed the order of demand of tax and penalty dated 25.10.2018 due to the breach of procedural requirements under Section 129. The court directed the authorities to provide a notice of hearing to the petitioner, allowing them to respond within a specified period. The competent authority was instructed to pass a speaking order within four months, and any amount deposited by the petitioner would be adjusted accordingly.

7. Conclusion:
The petition was disposed of with the court providing relief to the petitioner by ensuring proper procedural compliance and granting an opportunity to contest the tax demand with penalty. The judgment highlighted the importance of following due process and providing a fair hearing before imposing tax liabilities and penalties.

 

 

 

 

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