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Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2020 (2) TMI AT This

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2020 (2) TMI 786 - AT - Income Tax


  1. 2019 (3) TMI 323 - SC
  2. 2017 (8) TMI 1298 - SC
  3. 2015 (10) TMI 442 - SC
  4. 2010 (9) TMI 6 - SC
  5. 2008 (12) TMI 31 - SC
  6. 2008 (8) TMI 797 - SC
  7. 2007 (5) TMI 192 - SC
  8. 2006 (12) TMI 480 - SC
  9. 2006 (11) TMI 135 - SC
  10. 2003 (10) TMI 5 - SC
  11. 2002 (9) TMI 101 - SC
  12. 1999 (9) TMI 1 - SC
  13. 1998 (3) TMI 675 - SC
  14. 1995 (3) TMI 3 - SC
  15. 1992 (11) TMI 1 - SC
  16. 1992 (4) TMI 6 - SC
  17. 1989 (1) TMI 4 - SC
  18. 1988 (5) TMI 1 - SC
  19. 1988 (1) TMI 361 - SC
  20. 1985 (7) TMI 371 - SC
  21. 1985 (4) TMI 64 - SC
  22. 1980 (9) TMI 3 - SC
  23. 1979 (10) TMI 1 - SC
  24. 1976 (3) TMI 1 - SC
  25. 1975 (11) TMI 167 - SC
  26. 1973 (1) TMI 1 - SC
  27. 1972 (2) TMI 35 - SC
  28. 1971 (8) TMI 17 - SC
  29. 1966 (5) TMI 65 - SC
  30. 1965 (12) TMI 24 - SC
  31. 1960 (11) TMI 130 - SC
  32. 1959 (5) TMI 12 - SC
  33. 1954 (10) TMI 12 - SC
  34. 2018 (7) TMI 569 - SCH
  35. 2018 (3) TMI 1610 - SCH
  36. 2002 (4) TMI 66 - SCH
  37. 2019 (4) TMI 834 - HC
  38. 2018 (5) TMI 445 - HC
  39. 2017 (12) TMI 370 - HC
  40. 2017 (8) TMI 958 - HC
  41. 2017 (8) TMI 250 - HC
  42. 2017 (7) TMI 371 - HC
  43. 2017 (5) TMI 1428 - HC
  44. 2017 (5) TMI 1425 - HC
  45. 2017 (5) TMI 1224 - HC
  46. 2017 (5) TMI 983 - HC
  47. 2017 (2) TMI 862 - HC
  48. 2017 (2) TMI 1212 - HC
  49. 2017 (2) TMI 724 - HC
  50. 2016 (11) TMI 211 - HC
  51. 2016 (10) TMI 549 - HC
  52. 2016 (11) TMI 72 - HC
  53. 2016 (8) TMI 1131 - HC
  54. 2016 (5) TMI 372 - HC
  55. 2016 (6) TMI 378 - HC
  56. 2016 (7) TMI 911 - HC
  57. 2016 (3) TMI 329 - HC
  58. 2015 (10) TMI 2057 - HC
  59. 2015 (10) TMI 1761 - HC
  60. 2015 (9) TMI 80 - HC
  61. 2015 (11) TMI 279 - HC
  62. 2015 (7) TMI 782 - HC
  63. 2015 (9) TMI 115 - HC
  64. 2015 (5) TMI 656 - HC
  65. 2015 (5) TMI 86 - HC
  66. 2014 (12) TMI 977 - HC
  67. 2014 (10) TMI 583 - HC
  68. 2014 (8) TMI 489 - HC
  69. 2014 (8) TMI 387 - HC
  70. 2014 (10) TMI 255 - HC
  71. 2014 (2) TMI 1205 - HC
  72. 2013 (11) TMI 1381 - HC
  73. 2013 (6) TMI 161 - HC
  74. 2013 (8) TMI 111 - HC
  75. 2013 (3) TMI 290 - HC
  76. 2013 (2) TMI 48 - HC
  77. 2013 (1) TMI 624 - HC
  78. 2013 (11) TMI 841 - HC
  79. 2012 (12) TMI 170 - HC
  80. 2012 (9) TMI 593 - HC
  81. 2012 (8) TMI 368 - HC
  82. 2012 (8) TMI 367 - HC
  83. 2013 (4) TMI 571 - HC
  84. 2012 (2) TMI 194 - HC
  85. 2011 (1) TMI 194 - HC
  86. 2010 (11) TMI 799 - HC
  87. 2010 (10) TMI 92 - HC
  88. 2010 (9) TMI 201 - HC
  89. 2010 (5) TMI 62 - HC
  90. 2009 (8) TMI 823 - HC
  91. 2009 (7) TMI 56 - HC
  92. 2009 (3) TMI 86 - HC
  93. 2009 (1) TMI 76 - HC
  94. 2008 (7) TMI 544 - HC
  95. 2008 (4) TMI 233 - HC
  96. 2008 (2) TMI 71 - HC
  97. 2008 (1) TMI 392 - HC
  98. 2007 (10) TMI 234 - HC
  99. 2007 (9) TMI 129 - HC
  100. 2007 (7) TMI 182 - HC
  101. 2007 (5) TMI 131 - HC
  102. 2007 (3) TMI 226 - HC
  103. 2006 (11) TMI 184 - HC
  104. 2006 (10) TMI 129 - HC
  105. 2006 (8) TMI 110 - HC
  106. 2005 (8) TMI 98 - HC
  107. 2005 (3) TMI 748 - HC
  108. 2004 (3) TMI 45 - HC
  109. 2003 (4) TMI 84 - HC
  110. 2001 (3) TMI 9 - HC
  111. 1994 (1) TMI 54 - HC
  112. 1993 (12) TMI 26 - HC
  113. 1992 (1) TMI 343 - HC
  114. 1988 (1) TMI 29 - HC
  115. 1985 (10) TMI 15 - HC
  116. 1983 (8) TMI 56 - HC
  117. 1983 (1) TMI 3 - HC
  118. 1973 (6) TMI 13 - HC
  119. 1972 (6) TMI 16 - HC
  120. 1965 (5) TMI 40 - HC
  121. 1964 (7) TMI 43 - HC
  122. 1963 (9) TMI 65 - HC
  123. 1933 (10) TMI 14 - HC
  124. 2019 (6) TMI 162 - AT
  125. 2019 (3) TMI 634 - AT
  126. 2019 (1) TMI 344 - AT
  127. 2018 (12) TMI 561 - AT
  128. 2018 (10) TMI 1635 - AT
  129. 2018 (10) TMI 1027 - AT
  130. 2018 (10) TMI 1649 - AT
  131. 2018 (10) TMI 187 - AT
  132. 2018 (8) TMI 189 - AT
  133. 2018 (6) TMI 1317 - AT
  134. 2018 (6) TMI 496 - AT
  135. 2018 (5) TMI 1818 - AT
  136. 2018 (5) TMI 1774 - AT
  137. 2018 (5) TMI 1820 - AT
  138. 2018 (6) TMI 1170 - AT
  139. 2018 (3) TMI 1606 - AT
  140. 2018 (1) TMI 1150 - AT
  141. 2017 (11) TMI 1150 - AT
  142. 2017 (5) TMI 1261 - AT
  143. 2016 (12) TMI 1816 - AT
  144. 2016 (11) TMI 436 - AT
  145. 2016 (11) TMI 1046 - AT
  146. 2016 (8) TMI 1201 - AT
  147. 2016 (7) TMI 1435 - AT
  148. 2016 (7) TMI 1476 - AT
  149. 2016 (7) TMI 16 - AT
  150. 2016 (6) TMI 786 - AT
  151. 2016 (4) TMI 565 - AT
  152. 2016 (7) TMI 371 - AT
  153. 2016 (2) TMI 985 - AT
  154. 2016 (2) TMI 567 - AT
  155. 2016 (1) TMI 1093 - AT
  156. 2016 (1) TMI 1352 - AT
  157. 2015 (12) TMI 1711 - AT
  158. 2015 (10) TMI 2574 - AT
  159. 2015 (10) TMI 2747 - AT
  160. 2015 (9) TMI 1678 - AT
  161. 2015 (6) TMI 608 - AT
  162. 2015 (6) TMI 972 - AT
  163. 2015 (4) TMI 257 - AT
  164. 2015 (4) TMI 755 - AT
  165. 2015 (3) TMI 141 - AT
  166. 2015 (7) TMI 564 - AT
  167. 2014 (7) TMI 254 - AT
  168. 2015 (12) TMI 958 - AT
  169. 2013 (11) TMI 968 - AT
  170. 2013 (7) TMI 950 - AT
  171. 2013 (4) TMI 749 - AT
  172. 2013 (4) TMI 747 - AT
  173. 2012 (9) TMI 1086 - AT
  174. 2012 (7) TMI 772 - AT
  175. 2012 (7) TMI 222 - AT
  176. 2011 (12) TMI 551 - AT
  177. 2011 (12) TMI 698 - AT
  178. 2011 (12) TMI 568 - AT
  179. 2012 (6) TMI 346 - AT
  180. 2011 (6) TMI 683 - AT
  181. 2011 (5) TMI 1090 - AT
  182. 2011 (4) TMI 1500 - AT
  183. 2010 (12) TMI 53 - AT
  184. 2010 (10) TMI 1190 - AT
  185. 2010 (2) TMI 656 - AT
  186. 2010 (2) TMI 867 - AT
  187. 2007 (12) TMI 477 - AT
  188. 2007 (6) TMI 299 - AT
  189. 2006 (12) TMI 184 - AT
  190. 2005 (9) TMI 259 - AT
  191. 2005 (8) TMI 280 - AT
  192. 2005 (8) TMI 298 - AT
  193. 2004 (1) TMI 296 - AT
  194. 2003 (4) TMI 243 - AT
  195. 2002 (9) TMI 271 - AT
  196. 2002 (8) TMI 797 - AT
  197. 2002 (4) TMI 217 - AT
  198. 2002 (4) TMI 952 - AT
  199. 2000 (9) TMI 204 - AT
  200. 1999 (12) TMI 97 - AT
  201. 1999 (5) TMI 614 - AT
  202. 1995 (4) TMI 76 - AT
  203. 1995 (2) TMI 94 - AT
  204. 1988 (2) TMI 142 - AT
Issues Involved:
1. Validity of initiation of proceedings under section 153A of the Income Tax Act.
2. Addition under section 68 of the Income Tax Act on account of sale proceeds of shares.
3. Addition under section 69C of the Income Tax Act on account of alleged commission expenses.
4. Violation of principles of natural justice by not providing an opportunity to cross-examine witnesses.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of Initiation of Proceedings under Section 153A:
- The assessee argued that the assessment under section 153A of the Income Tax Act was invalid as no incriminating material was found during the search. The original assessments for the relevant years were completed, and no pending assessments existed at the time of the search.
- The Tribunal noted that the assessment under section 153A can only be made on the basis of incriminating material found during the search. The Tribunal observed that the search did not yield any incriminating material against the assessee, and the assessments for the relevant years were completed before the search.
- The Tribunal relied on the judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla, which held that completed assessments can only be interfered with on the basis of incriminating material found during the search.
- The Tribunal concluded that the initiation of proceedings under section 153A was invalid as no incriminating material was found during the search.

2. Addition under Section 68 on Account of Sale Proceeds of Shares:
- The assessee argued that the addition under section 68 on account of sale proceeds of shares was unjustified as the transactions were genuine and supported by documentary evidence.
- The Tribunal noted that the assessee had provided all necessary documents to substantiate the genuineness of the transactions, including purchase and sale invoices, bank statements, broker notes, etc.
- The Tribunal observed that the Assessing Officer (AO) made the addition based on the statements of third parties recorded during the search, but the assessee was not given an opportunity to cross-examine those parties.
- The Tribunal relied on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Andaman Timber Industries vs. CCE, which held that not allowing the assessee to cross-examine the witnesses whose statements were relied upon is a serious flaw and violates the principles of natural justice.
- The Tribunal concluded that the addition under section 68 was not justified as the assessee was not given an opportunity to cross-examine the witnesses, and the transactions were supported by documentary evidence.

3. Addition under Section 69C on Account of Alleged Commission Expenses:
- The assessee argued that the addition under section 69C on account of alleged commission expenses was based on presumptions and not supported by any evidence.
- The Tribunal noted that the AO made the addition based on the statements of third parties and certain documents found during the search, but the assessee was not given an opportunity to cross-examine those parties.
- The Tribunal observed that the AO did not provide any concrete evidence to prove that the assessee had incurred commission expenses for arranging the alleged entries.
- The Tribunal concluded that the addition under section 69C was not justified as it was based on presumptions and not supported by any concrete evidence.

4. Violation of Principles of Natural Justice:
- The assessee argued that the AO violated the principles of natural justice by not providing an opportunity to cross-examine the witnesses whose statements were relied upon.
- The Tribunal noted that the AO relied on the statements of third parties recorded during the search, but the assessee was not given an opportunity to cross-examine those parties.
- The Tribunal relied on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Andaman Timber Industries vs. CCE, which held that not allowing the assessee to cross-examine the witnesses whose statements were relied upon is a serious flaw and violates the principles of natural justice.
- The Tribunal concluded that the AO violated the principles of natural justice by not providing an opportunity to cross-examine the witnesses, and the additions made on the basis of such statements were not justified.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the appeals of the assessee, holding that the initiation of proceedings under section 153A was invalid in the absence of incriminating material found during the search, the additions under sections 68 and 69C were not justified as they were based on presumptions and unsupported by concrete evidence, and the AO violated the principles of natural justice by not providing an opportunity to cross-examine the witnesses.

 

 

 

 

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